Fluorobenzaldehyde

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Fluorobenzaldehyde
Surname 2-fluorobenzaldehyde 3-fluorobenzaldehyde 4-fluorobenzaldehyde
other names o -fluorobenzaldehyde m -fluorobenzaldehyde p -fluorobenzaldehyde
Structural formula Structure of 2-fluorobenzaldehyde Structure of 3-fluorobenzaldehyde Structure of 4-fluorobenzaldehyde
CAS number 446-52-6 456-48-4 459-57-4
PubChem 67970 68009 68023
Molecular formula C 7 H 5 FO
Molar mass 124.12 g mol −1
Physical state liquid
Melting point −44.5 ° C −10 ° C
boiling point 172-174 ° C 169-174 ° C 176-179 ° C
GHS
labeling
02 - Highly / extremely flammable 07 - Warning
Caution
H and P phrases 226-315-319-335
no EUH phrases
261-305 + 351 + 338

In chemistry, fluorobenzaldehydes are a group of substances that are derived from both benzaldehyde and fluorobenzene . The structure consists of a benzene ring with an attached aldehyde group  (–CHO) and fluorine  (–F) as substituents . Their different arrangements ( ortho , meta or para ) result in three constitutional isomers with the empirical formula C 7 H 5 FO.

properties

The introduction of the fluorine atom changes the boiling point only slightly compared to benzaldehyde (179 ° C).

Individual evidence

  1. a b data sheet 2-fluorobenzaldehydes from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on April 29, 2011 ( PDF ).
  2. a b Data sheet 4-Fluorobenzaldehyde from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on April 29, 2011 ( PDF ).
  3. a b c FLUKA catalog 2001/2002, p. 656.
  4. Data sheet 3-Fluorobenzaldehyde from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on November 3, 2016 ( PDF ).
  5. Entry on benzaldehyde in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on December 27, 2014(JavaScript required) .