Abraham Starck

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Abraham Starck (also Abraham Stark ; * 1659 in Elbogen , Northern Bohemia ; † March 18, 1709 ibid) was the most important Bohemian organ builder of the Baroque.

Life

His father Andreas Starck was an organist in Elbogen (Loket) and later became mayor there, the mother was Margarethe née Francke [n]. Abraham Starck may have been an apprentice to Michael Kanhäuser . After that, he probably worked in Prague for a while. The first order for the Strahov Monastery there is known to have been from 1683 . Then he founded an organ building workshop in his hometown of Elbogen.

Abraham Starck is considered to be the most important organ builder in Bohemia in his time and is also known as the Bohemian silver man . He founded the Elbogen Organ Building School , which was continued by his students Johann Adam Pleyer and Franz Fassmann and his brother Wenzel Starck. Another student was Johann Leopold Burkhardt .

Works (selection)

Abraham Starck built organs mainly in Bohemia, but also in Moravia . Some have been preserved in larger or smaller parts.

year place building image Manuals register Remarks
1688 Plaß (Plasy) Monastery church
Plasy organ Starck.jpg
II 28 receive,
1697 Old Brno (Staré Brno) Cistercian Church I / P 10 Choir organ, moved to Niemetzke (today Sněžné) after the dissolution of the monastery around 1784, preserved there
1699 Golden Crown (Zláta Koruna) Monastery church
Goldenkron Organ Starck.jpg
II / P 20th receive
1700 Tepl (Teplá) Premonstratensian Church of the Annunciation II / P 14th Choir organ, rebuilt by Gartner in 1766, preserved
1702 Prague old town Kreuzherrenkirche St. Franziskus
Prague Kreuzherrenkirche 02.jpg
II / P 14th receive
1705 Prague old town St. Jacob Church
Svatojakubske varhany.jpg
II / P 26th later rebuilt and expanded, today IV / P, 93

literature

  • Vladimir Šlajch: The Elbogen Organ Building School . 1992, pp. 20-24, et al. ö.
  • Douglas E. Bush: Strong. In: Douglas E. Bush, Richard Kassel (eds.): The organ. To encyclopedia. Routledge, New York 2006, ISBN 0-415-94174-1 , p. 535.

Individual evidence

  1. Organ in Plasy Orgeldatabase (Dutch)
  2. ^ Organ in Sněžné Orgeldatabase
  3. organ in Zlata Koruna organ Database
  4. ^ Organ in Teplá organ database
  5. ^ Organ in Prague, organ database
  6. The organ of St. Jacob's Basilica in Prague (German, pdf)
  7. ^ Organ in Prague, organ database