Train stations in Chicago
Chicago is considered to be the largest rail hub in the world. At the height of passenger traffic in the first half of the 20th century, the city had six long-distance train stations. Only the Union Station survived in a reduced form and is served by Amtrak . Some of the marshalling yards there were also shut down. In addition to the long-distance passenger and marshalling yards listed below, Chicago also has numerous suburban, freight and other railway stations.
Long-distance passenger stations
This overview shows the long-distance train stations in Chicago and the companies they serve.
In operation
- Union Station (1881 - today)
- Amtrak 1971 to date
- Penn Central 1968 to 1971
- Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad , from 1970 Burlington Northern Railroad 1881 to 1971
- Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad 1881 to 1971
- Chicago and Evanston Railroad, from 1888 Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad 1885 to 1888
- Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad, from 1921 ( Pennsylvania Railroad ) 1881 to 1971
- Pennsylvania Railroad (via Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne and Chicago Railroad) 1881 to 1968
- Chicago and Alton Railroad , from 1947 Gulf, Mobile and Ohio Railroad 1881 to 1971
- LaSalle Street Station (1852 to date)
- Today only local transport through Metra .
- New York Central Railroad (Michigan Central Railroad) 1957 to 1968
- Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway, from 1915 ( New York Central Railroad ) 1869 to 1900 and 1903 to 1968
- Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad 1852-1900 and 1903-1971
- New York, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad (Nickel Plate) 1882 to 1964
- Chicago and North Western Terminal (since 1997 Ogilvie Transportation Center) (1911 to present)
- Today only local transport through Metra .
- Chicago and North Western Railway 1911 to 1971
- Baltimore and Ohio Railroad 1969 to 1971
- Chesapeake and Ohio Railway 1969 to 1971
Shut down
- Central Depot (1852-1893), Central Station (1893-1972, demolished 1974)
- Illinois Central Railroad 1852 to 1971
- Chicago, Cincinnati and Louisville Railroad, from 1910 Chesapeake and Ohio Railway 1907 to 1910, 1925 to 1971
- Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Railway, from 1930 New York Central Railroad 1893 to 1971
- Michigan Central Railroad, from 1930 New York Central Railroad 1852 to 1957
- New York, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad (Nickel Plate) 1882 to 1892
- Baltimore and Ohio Railroad until 1893
- Minneapolis, St. Paul and Sault Ste. Marie Railway 1899 to 1912, 1965 to 1971
- Chicago and West Michigan Railway, from 1900 Pere Marquette Railway 1893 to 1903
- Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad 1856 to 1881
- Chicago and Alton Railroad ? until 1881
- Galena and Chicago Union Railroad, from 1865 ( Chicago and North Western Railway ) 1856 to 1881
- Dearborn (1885 to 1971)
- Chicago and Western Indiana Railroad 1885 to 1964
- Chicago and Eastern Illinois Railroad 1885 to 1971
- Chesapeake and Ohio Railway 1910 to 1925
- Chicago, Indianapolis and Louisville Railway 1885 to 1971
- Chicago and Erie Railroad, from 1940 Erie Railroad , from 1960 Erie-Lackawanna Railroad 1885 to 1971
- Grand Trunk Western Railroad 1885 to 1971
- Wabash Railroad 1885-1971
- Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway ? until 1971
- Grand Central Station (1890 to 1969, demolished in 1971)
- Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway 1900 to 1903
- Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad 1900 to 1903
- Baltimore and Ohio Railroad 1893 to 1969
- Chicago Great Western Railway 1890 to 1956
- Minneapolis, St. Paul and Sault Ste. Marie Railway 1890 to 1899 and 1912 to 1965
- Pere Marquette Railway , from 1947 Chesapeake and Ohio Railway 1903 to 1969
- Wells Street Station (1881-1911)
- Chicago and North Western Railway 1881 to 1911
Others
- Randolph Street Terminal
- Illinois Central Railroad 1893 to 1971
- Chicago South Shore and South Bend Railroad , since 1989 as South Shore Line of the NICTD 1912 until today
- Hammond
- Chicago, Cincinnati and Louisville Railroad, from 1910 Chesapeake and Ohio Railway
- Galena and Chicago Union Railroad Depot
- Galena and Chicago Union Railroad, from 1865 Chicago and North Western Railway 1848 to 1856
The Chicago, Terre Haute and Southeastern Railway , later part of the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad , never operated passenger services in the Chicago area.
Marshalling yards
In operation
The number of direction tracks and the current railway company are given after the name of each station .
- Clearing Yard ( two-sided : 36 + 56; Belt Railway of Chicago )
- Blue Island Yard (in the southern suburb of Riverdale, 44; Indiana Harbor Belt Railroad)
- Kirk Yard (outside the Chicago metropolitan area near Gary , but part of the Chicago rail junction, 52; Canadian National Railway )
- Bensenville Yard (21 + 34, Canadian Pacific Railway )
Shut down
Listed are disused marshalling yards that have had at least one drainage mountain and are still mostly used today in a reduced form as freight or container yards . The railway company is not stated because the current company is usually no longer identical to the operating company before the discharge mountain or marshalling yard was closed.
- Markham Yard (was one of the largest marshalling yards in the world with 64 and 45 directional tracks)
- Gibson Yard (outside the Chicago metropolitan area in the state of Indiana , but part of the Chicago railroad junction)
- Corwith Yard (formerly 32, now container terminal )
- Clyde Yard (in the western suburb of Cicero)
- 59th Street Yard (42)
- 55th Street Yard
- Proviso Yard (66)
There were also other marshalling yards of medium or smaller size without a drainage mountain.
literature
- SZWAJKART John: Train Watcher's Guide To Chicago. Third edition. Brookfield, Illinois: Self-published, 1987; no ISBN . With insert.
- RHODES (Dr.) Michael: North American RAILYARDS . St. Paul (USA): Motorbooks International (MBI Publishing Company), 2003. ISBN 0-7603-1578-7 . Contains descriptions of all operating marshalling yards in Chicago and the United States.
- Trains - Special Issue Chicago . 07/03, Kalmbach Publishing Co., ISSN 0041-0934