Bernard Stiegler

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bernard Stiegler (2004)

Bernard Stiegler (born April 1, 1952 in Sarcelles ; † August 6, 2020 in Épineuil-le-Fleuriel ) was a French philosopher and publicist .

Life

Stiegler was head of the “cultural development” department (Institut de recherche et d'innovation, IRI) at the Center Georges Pompidou . Before that, he was scientific director at the Collège international de philosophie (International College of Philosophy), professor and head of the research group "Knowledge, Organizations and Technical Systems" (COSTECH) at the Technical University of Compiègne (UTC), which he founded in 1993, and second managing director of the INA (National Audiovisual Institute) and was director of the IRCAM (Institute for Acoustics and Music Research) until the end of 2005 . He regularly held the Ars Industrialis Conferences at the Théâtre National de la Colline , which deal with the influence of new technologies and media on politics, culture and society.

In 2003, Bernard Stiegler announced in his book Passer à l'acte (German: Zum Akt ) that he was incarcerated from 1978 to 1983 for armed robbery in the Saint-Michel prison in Toulouse and in the Muret prison.

The impact of new media on society

The media theorist Stiegler appeared repeatedly as a critic of modern television. In his book The Logic of Worry , for example, he took the position that television captures the attention of its viewers and pushes them into an under-age consumer position that destroys social structures. For example, he viewed the increasing propensity for violence among young people as a sign that parents are no longer able to take adequate care of their children’s upbringing. In the attempt to counteract this phenomenon with stricter juvenile criminal law, he saw a dangerous reversal of roles: responsibility for the behavior of minors, which actually belongs to the parents, is transferred to the young people themselves.

According to Katherine Hayles , Stiegler differentiates between hyper attention , an attention that is directed at several goals at the same time or quickly switches back and forth between them, and deep attention , the persistent preoccupation with a single object. Stiegler was of the opinion that hyper attention is favored by excessive television consumption. In children in particular, this irreversibly changes the structure of the brain and leads to attention deficit / hyperactivity disorder . In contrast, Stiegler saw deep attention as prototypically realized in reading and writing books.

Publications

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Bernard Stiegler, penseur of mutations contemporaines, mort est à 68 ans. Le Figaro, August 7, 2020, accessed on August 7, 2020 (French).
  2. Bernard Stiegler, le grand philosophe français d'Epineuil-le-Fleuriel, est décédé. August 7, 2020, accessed August 8, 2020 (French).