Berndt Mueller

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Berndt O. Mueller (also Berndt Müller ) (born February 8, 1950 in Markneukirchen ) is a German-American theoretical physicist who deals with theoretical nuclear physics.

Berndt Müller at the Dirac monument in St Maurice, VS , Switzerland

Life

Mueller studied at the Goethe University Frankfurt am Main , where he obtained his diploma in 1972 and obtained his doctorate in 1973 under Walter Greiner . In 1974 he was a postdoc at Yale University and then a research associate at the University of Washington . From 1976 to 1989 he was a professor at the University of Frankfurt, and from 1990 to 2013 professor at Duke University (from 1996 as "JBDuke Professor of Physics"). From 1997 to 1999 he was chairman of the physics faculty and from 1999 to 2004 dean of the natural science faculty. Since 2013 he has been Associate Laboratory Director for Nuclear & Particle Physics at Brookhaven National Laboratory on Long Island . He is a US citizen. He was visiting scholar at Caltech (1980), the University of Cape Town (1984), the Institute of Nuclear Physics at the University of Tokyo, the Yukawa Institute at the University of Kyoto and the University of Arizona (1987).

Mueller deals with the theory of the quark-gluon plasma and references to its formation in heavy ion scattering experiments (via the enrichment with strange quarks ), but also with chaos in gauge field theories , the Casimir effect and neural networks .

In 1975 he received the Röntgen Prize from the University of Giessen. In 1998 he received the Senior US Scientist Award from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation . In 2007 he received the Jesse Beams Award from the American Physical Society , of which he is a fellow.

Fonts

  • with Walter Greiner: Quantum Mechanics 2 - Symmetries. Harri German. English: Springer 1989.
  • with Walter Greiner: gauge theory of weak interaction. Harri Deutsch 1986. English: Gauge theory of weak interactions. Springer 2000.
  • with Walter Greiner, Johann Rafelski : Quantum Electrodynamics of strong fields. Springer 1985.
  • with Joachim Reinhardt , Michael Stricklandt: Neural Networks. An introduction. Springer 1991. 2nd edition 1995.
  • with TS Biro, SG Matinyan: Chaos and gauge field theory. World Scientific 1994.
  • with J. Kapusta, Johann Rafelski (editor and co-author): Quark-Gluon-Plasma. Theoretical Foundations. 2003 (reprints).
  • The physics of the quark gluon plasma. Springer 1985.
  • with Johann Rafelski: The structured Vacuum - thinking about nothing. Harri Deutsch 1985.
  • with J. Harris: The search for the quark-gluon plasma. In: Ann. Rev. Nucl. Particle Science. Volume 46, 1996, p. 71.
  • with plunias, Greiner: The Casimir Effect. In: Physics Reports. Volume 134, 1986, p. 87.
  • with Peter Koch, Johann Rafelski: Strangeness in relativistic heavy ion collisions. In: Physics Reports. Volume 142, 1986, p. 167.
  • with HM Fried (editor): Vacuum structure in intense fields. Plenum Press 1991. (NATO Advanced Study Institute, Cargese 1990)
  • with Robert Pisarski: RHIC physics and beyond - Kay Kay Gee Day. , Upton, New York, October 1998, American Institute of Physics, 1999.

Web links

Remarks

  1. ^ Johann Rafelski, Berndt Müller: The structure of the vacuum. Harri Deutsch, Thun 1985, ISBN 3-87144-888-5 , back cover.
  2. Berndt Müller: The two-center Dirac equation . 1973 ( tib.eu [accessed on April 16, 2020] Frankfurt a. M., Univ., Diss.).
  3. Rafelski, Mueller Strangeness production in the quark gluon plasma , Physical Review Letters, Vol. 48, 1982, p. 1066, Erratum Vol. 56, 1986, p. 2334
  4. In memory of Klaus Kinder-Geiger, theoretical nuclear physicist at RHIC, who was killed in the Swissair plane crash in 1998