Bessel (moon crater)
Bessel | ||
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Bessel Crater, captured by Apollo 15 ( NASA Photo) | ||
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position | 21.73 ° N , 17.92 ° E | |
diameter | 16 km | |
Card sheet | 42 (PDF) | |
Named after | Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel (1784–1846) | |
Named since | 1935 | |
Unless otherwise stated, the information comes from the entry in the IAU / USGS database |
Bessel is a small impact crater in the southern half of the Mare Serenitatis , north-northeast of the Menelaus crater . Despite its small size, it is the only crater that lies entirely within the mare .
The circular, bowl-shaped crater has a higher albedo in its crater rim than the surrounding lunar surface. The rim shows no noticeable signs of erosion , and the interior of the crater has no noticeable features, apart from a few slipped heaps of rubble. Due to its small size, the terraces common in larger craters could not develop near Bessel.
On the western flank, Bessel is passed by a large ray structure that runs from north to south over the surface of the Mare and obviously starts from Tycho .
Letter | position | diameter | link |
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D. | 27.33 ° N , 19.85 ° E | 5 km | [1] |
F. | 21.25 ° N , 13.83 ° E | 630 m | [2] |
G | 21.13 ° N , 14.73 ° E | 1 km | [3] |
H | 25.68 ° N , 19.99 ° O | 4 km | [4] |
The following Bessel satellite craters have since been given their own names by the International Astronomical Union (IAU):
Web links
- Bessel in the Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature of the IAU (WGPSN) / USGS
- Bessel crater in the "Digital Lunar Orbiter Photographic Atlas of the Moon"