Tolmein district

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Tolmein district ( Slovenian Tolmin , Italian Tolmino ) was a political district in the duchy of Gorizia and Gradisca . The district comprised areas in what is now the Slovenian region of Goriška on the state border with Italy . The area was part of Italy after the First World War and became part of Yugoslavia after the Second World War.

history

The modern, political districts of the Habsburg Monarchy were created around 1868 in the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration.

The Tolmein district was formed in 1868 from the Kirchheim , Flitsch and Tolmein judicial districts . In 1869 37,591 people lived in the district, in 1880 the district housed 36,459 residents. Until 1890 the population increased only slightly to 37,002 people.

The formation of the Karfreit judicial district was only decided in 1895 and implemented on January 1, 1900. For the establishment of the judicial district, municipalities of the Tolmein judicial district and a municipality of the Flitsch judicial district were merged as the Karfreit judicial district.

The Tolmein district covered an area of ​​1040.61 km² in 1910 and housed a population of 38,239 people, of whom 37,889 had given Slovene as a colloquial language, 122 German speakers, 29 Italian speakers and 199 foreign speakers or foreigners lived in the district. The district included four judicial districts with a total of 24 parishes.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Law of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  2. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Piece, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10, 1868
  3. ↑ Laws and ordinances of the state authorities for the Austro-Irish coastal country (consisting of the princes of Görz and Gradisca, the margraviate of Istria and the imperial city of Trieste and its territory) 1895, V. Item, No. 7: “Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, concerning the establishment of the Karfreit district court in the princes of Gorizia and Gradisca "
  4. ↑ Laws and ordinances of the state authorities for the Austro-Irish coastal country (consisting of the princes of Görz and Gradisca, the margraviate of Istria and the imperial city of Trieste and its territory) 1899, XXV. Piece, No. 27: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, concerning the activation of the district court in Karfreit in the ducal county of Gorizia and Gradisca"
  5. ^ Kk Central Statistical Commission (ed.): Special locations repertory for the Austrian-Illyrian coastal region. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1918, p. 24

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (ed.): Special-Orts-Repertorium vom Uferlande (Repertorio speciale dei luoghi nel Litorale; Posebni krajevni imenik za Primorje; Posebni popis miestah u Primorju). Vienna 1885 (special local repertories of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrathe)
  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Special locations repertory for the Austrian-Illyrian coastal region. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1918 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)