Good Friday Judicial District
| Former judicial district of Good Freit | |
|---|---|
| ( Slovenian : Kobarid ) | |
| ( Italian : Caporetto ) | |
| Basic data | |
| Crown land | Gorizia and Gradisca |
| district | Tolmein |
| Seat of the court | Good Friday (Kobarid or Caporetto) |
| competent regional court | Gorizia |
| surface | 202.84 km 2 (1910) |
| Residents | 9,120 (1910) |
| Dissolved | 1919 |
| Assigned to | Italy |
The judicial district Karfreit ( Slovenian : Kobarid , Italian : Caporetto ) was a judicial district in the duchy of Gorizia and Gradisca, which was subordinate to the Karfreit District Court . Karfreit was the seventh largest judicial district in the county of Gorizia in terms of area and had the third lowest number of inhabitants, making it the second lowest population density. The judicial district included areas in what is now the Slovenian region of Goriška on the state border with Italy and belonged to the Tolmein district . After the First World War , Austria had to cede the entire judicial district to Italy; after the Second World War, the area came to Yugoslavia . Today it is located in the far west of Slovenia.
history
Around 1850, the original patrimonial jurisdiction was dissolved in the princes of Gorizia and Gradisca, as in the entire Austrian Empire . As a result, the judicial districts were created. The later area of the judicial district of Karfreit was subordinate to the regional court of Gorizia , which was responsible for the entire county and which in turn was subordinate to the higher regional court of Trieste , which began its activity on May 1, 1850. Even after Gorizia and Gradisca or Trieste as well as Istria gained their independence as crown lands from the original crown land coastal land, the higher regional court of Trieste remained the highest instance for the judicial district of Karfreit.
The formation of the Karfreit judicial district was not decided until 1895. On January 1, 1900, the Karfreit District Court began its work. The judicial district emerged from the municipalities of Drežnica , Greginj (Bergogna), Kreda (Creda), Idersco , Kobarid (Karfreit or Caporetto), Libušinja (Libussina), Livek (Luiko) and Sedlo (Sedula) of the judicial district of Tolmein and the municipality of Trnovo ( Ternovo) of the Flitsch judicial district. Together with the judicial districts of Flitsch and Tolmein , the district of Karfreit subsequently formed the district of Tolmein .
The judicial district of Karfreit had a population of 9,120 in 1910, of which 9,064 gave Slovene as a colloquial language. In contrast to all other judicial districts, only 7 German speakers and no Italian speakers and only 49 foreign speakers or foreigners lived in the judicial district .
Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain , concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Karfreit was completely slammed into Italy. After the Second World War, the area came to Yugoslavia , today it is largely part of the municipality of Kobarid or Slovenia .
Courthouse
The court district in 1910 comprised the nine municipalities of Breginj (Bregogna), Drežnica , Idersco , Kobarid (Karfreit or Caporetto), Kred , Libušinje , Livek (Luiko), Sedlo and Trnovo .
Individual evidence
- ↑ General Reich Law and Government Gazette for the Empire of Austria. 1850, XLI. Piece, No. 138: "Ordinance of the Minister of Justice of April 6, 1850 [...]"
- ↑ Laws and ordinances of the state authorities for the Austro-Irish coastal country (consisting of the princes of Görz and Gradisca, the margraviate of Istria and the imperial city of Trieste and its territory) 1895, V. Item, No. 7: “Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, concerning the establishment of the Karfreit district court in the princes of Gorizia and Gradisca "
- ↑ Laws and ordinances of the state authorities for the Austro-Irish coastal country (consisting of the princes of Görz and Gradisca, the margraviate of Istria and the imperial city of Trieste and its territory) 1899, XXV. Piece, No. 27: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, concerning the activation of the district court in Karfreit in the ducal county of Gorizia and Gradisca"
- ^ Kk Central Statistical Commission (ed.): Special locations repertory for the Austrian-Illyrian coastal region. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1918, p. 25
literature
- kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Special locations repertory for the Austrian-Illyrian coastal region. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1918 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)