Cormons Judicial District
| Former Cormons Judicial District | |
|---|---|
| ( Slovenian : Krmín ) | |
| Basic data | |
| state | Gorizia and Gradisca |
| district | Gradisca |
| Seat of the court | Cormons (Krmín) |
| competent regional court | Gorizia |
| surface | 117.47 km 2 (1910) |
| Residents | 19,790 (1910) |
| Dissolved | 1919 |
| Assigned to | Italy , Yugoslavia |
The judicial district of Cormons ( Slovenian : Krmín or Kormin ) was a judicial district subordinate to the District Court of Cormons in the duchy of Gorizia and Gradisca . The judicial district comprised areas in the former province of Gorizia (Gorizia) in Friuli on the state border with Slovenia and belonged to the Cormons district . After the First World War , Austria had to cede the entire judicial district to Italy , small parts such as the communities of Bigliana and Kožbanaand Medana are now part of Slovenia.
history
The judicial district of Cormons was created around 1850 as a result of the dissolution of the original patrimonial jurisdiction in the Fürstete Grafschaft Gorizia and Gradisca as well as in the entire Austrian Empire . The judicial district was subordinate to the regional court of Gorizia , which was responsible for the entire county , which in turn was subordinate to the higher regional court of Trieste , which started its activity on May 1, 1850. Even after Gorizia and Gradisca or Trieste as well as Istria gained their independence as crown lands from the original crown land coastal land, the higher regional court of Trieste remained the highest instance for the judicial district of Cormons.
The judicial district of Cormons formed the district of Gradisca in the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868 together with the judicial districts of Monfalcone , Gradisca and Covignone , whereby the judicial districts of Covignone and Monfalcone were subsequently split off as an independent district of Monfalcone .
The judicial district had a population of 19,790 in 1910, of whom 13,538 (68.4%) indicated Italian as a colloquial language. In addition, 329 German speakers (1.7%), 4,354 Slovene speakers (22.0%) and 1,569 foreign speakers or foreigners (7.9%) lived in the judicial district. In 1910, the Slovene speakers made up all or almost all of the residents in the municipalities of Biljana, Cosbana and Medana and made up strong minorities in Dolegna and Cormons. The German speakers focused on Capriva and Cormons.
Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Cormons was completely slammed into Italy.
Courthouse
In 1910, the court district comprised the 12 municipalities of Biljana , Brazzano , Chiopris-Viscone , Cormons (Kormin), Cosbana (Kožbana), Dolegna (Dolenje), Medana , Medea , Moraro , Mossa and San Lorenzo the Mossa .
Individual evidence
- ↑ General Reich Law and Government Gazette for the Empire of Austria. 1850, XLI. Piece, No. 138: "Ordinance of the Minister of Justice of April 6, 1850 [...]"
- ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Act of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
- ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Piece, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10, 1868
- ^ Kk Central Statistical Commission (ed.): Special locations repertory for the Austrian-Illyrian coastal region. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1918, p. 14
literature
- kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Special locations repertory for the Austrian-Illyrian coastal region. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1918 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)