Monfalcone judicial district

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Former judicial district of Monfalcone
( Slovenian : Tržič )
Basic data
state Gorizia and Gradisca
district Monfalcone
Seat of the court Monfalcone
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Gorizia
surface 123.79 km 2  (1910)
Residents 22,561  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Italy

The judicial district Monfalcone ( Slovenian Tržič ) was a judicial district subordinate to the district court Monfalcone in the duchy of Gorizia and Gradisca .

The judicial district included areas in what is now Friuli (in the former provinces of Udine and Gorizia ) on the border with Slovenia and belonged to the Monfalcone district . After the First World War , Austria had to cede the entire judicial district to Italy .

history

The judicial district of Monfalcone was created around 1850 as a result of the dissolution of the original patrimonial jurisdiction in the Prince Counties of Gorizia and Gradisca as well as in the entire Austrian Empire . The judicial district was subordinate to the regional court of Gorizia , which was responsible for the entire county and which in turn was subordinate to the higher regional court of Trieste , which began operating on May 1, 1850. Even after Gorizia and Gradisca or Trieste as well as Istria gained their independence as crown lands from the original crown land coastal land, the higher regional court of Trieste remained the highest instance for the judicial district of Monfalcone.

The judicial district of Monfalcone formed the district Gradisca in the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868 together with the judicial districts of Cormons , Gradisca and Cervignano , whereby the judicial districts of Cervignano and Monfalcone were subsequently split off as an independent district of Monfalcone .

The judicial district had a population of 22,561 in 1910, of whom 17,944 indicated Italian as a colloquial language. Furthermore, 125 German speakers, 1,645 Slovene speakers and 2,847 foreign speakers or foreigners lived in the judicial district.

Due to the border provisions of the Treaty of Saint-Germain , concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Monfalcone was completely slammed into Italy.

Courthouse

In 1910, the court district comprised the nine municipalities of Doberdò (Doberdob), Duino (Devin), Monfalcone (Tržič), Ronchi , San Canciano , San Pietro , Staranzano and Turriaco . Originally the municipality of Opachiasella was also part of the judicial district, but this was eliminated on October 1, 1876 and assigned to the judicial district of Gorizia .

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ General Reich Law and Government Gazette for the Empire of Austria. 1850, XLI. Piece, No. 138: "Ordinance of the Minister of Justice of April 6, 1850 ..."
  2. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Law of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Piece, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10, 1868
  4. ^ Kk Central Statistical Commission (ed.): Special locations repertory for the Austrian-Illyrian coastal region. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1918, p. 18
  5. ↑ Laws and ordinances of the state authorities for the Austro-Irish coastal country (consisting of the princes of Görz and Gradisca, the margraviate of Istria and the imperial city of Trieste and its territory) 1876, IVX. Piece, No. 19: “Announcement of the k. k. Higher Regional Court in Trieste, concerning the elimination of the municipality of Opachiasella from the district of the Monfalcone district court and its assignment to that of the municipal delegated district court of Gorizia "

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Special locations repertory for the Austrian-Illyrian coastal region. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1918 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)