Kanalburg judicial district

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Former judicial district Kanalburg
( Slovenian : Kanal ob Soči )
( Italian : Canale )
Basic data
Crown land Gorizia and Gradisca
district Gorizia
Seat of the court Canal castle (Canal ob Soči / Canale d'Isonzo)
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Gorizia
surface 211.68 km 2  (1910)
Residents 14,052  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Italy

The judicial district Kanalburg ( Slovenian : Kanal ob Soči , Italian : Canale ) was a judicial district subordinate to the district court Kanalburg in the duchy of Gorizia and Gradisca . Kanalburg was the sixth largest judicial district in terms of area in the 13 judicial districts of the county of Gorizia, but had only the fourth largest population. The judicial district included areas in what is now the Slovenian region of Goriška on the border with Italy and belonged to the Gorizia district . After the First World War , Austria had to cede the entire judicial district to Italy; after the Second World War, the area came to Yugoslavia .

history

Around 1850, the original patrimonial jurisdiction was dissolved in the princes of Gorizia and Gradisca, as in the entire Austrian Empire . As a result, the judicial district Kanalburg was created among others. The judicial district was subordinate to the regional court of Gorizia , which was responsible for the entire county and which in turn was subordinate to the higher regional court of Trieste , which began operating on May 1, 1850. Even after Gorizia and Gradisca or Trieste as well as Istria gained their independence as crown lands from the original crown land coastal land, the higher regional court of Trieste remained the highest instance for the judicial district Kanalburg.

In the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868, the judicial district Kanalburg together with the judicial districts of Gorizia and Haidenschaft formed the district of Gorizia .

The judicial district of Kanalburg had a population of 14,052 people in 1910, of whom 13,937 gave Slovene as a colloquial language. There were also 50 German speakers, 22 Italian speakers and 43 foreign speakers or foreigners living in the judicial district.

Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Kanalburg was completely slammed into Italy. After the Second World War, the area came to Yugoslavia , today it is largely part of the municipalities of Kanal ob Soči and Nova Gorica or Slovenia .

Courthouse

The court district in 1910 comprised ten municipalities Ajba , Anhovo , Avče (Auzza), Banjšice Svetega Duha (Bainsizza Heiligengeist or Bainsizza Santo Spirito), Bate , Kanal (Canale), Deskle (Descla), Kal , Lokovec and Ročinj (Ronzina).

Individual evidence

  1. General Reich Law and Government Gazette for the Empire of Austria. 1850, XLI. Piece, No. 138: "Ordinance of the Minister of Justice of April 6, 1850 [...]"
  2. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Act of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Piece, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10, 1868
  4. ^ Kk Central Statistical Commission (ed.): Special locations repertory for the Austrian-Illyrian coastal region. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1918, p. 7

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Special locations repertory for the Austrian-Illyrian coastal region. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1918 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)