Brotia is a genus of Southeast Asian freshwater snails from the Pachychilidae family.
The taxon Antimelania P. Fischer & Crosse , 1892 is a synonym of Brotia .
distribution
Distribution area of
Brotia
Brotia species live predominantly in streams and rivers in Southeast Asia , in an area that stretches from northern India in the west to Sumatra and Borneo in the south and Vietnam in the east. The distribution area includes India, Myanmar , Bangladesh , Thailand , Laos , Vietnam, the People's Republic of China , Cambodia , Malaysia and Indonesia (Sumatra and Borneo only).
biology
Most of the Brotia species inhabit rivers, a few are also found in lakes. These snails are segregated and viviparous .
Species list
Brotia annamita Köhler, Holford, Do & Ho, 2009 ( Vietnam )
Brotia armata (Brandt, 1874) ( Thailand )
Brotia assamensis (Nevill, 1885) ( Assam )
Brotia baccata (Gould, 1847) ( Thailand )
Brotia binodosa (Blanford, 1903) ( Thailand )
Brotia boenana (Bread, 1881) ( Sumatra )
Brotia borneensis ( Schepman , 1896) ( Borneo )
Brotia citrina (Bread, 1861) ( Thailand )
Brotia costula (Rafinesque, 1833) ( India )
Brotia dautzenbergiana Köhler & Glaubrecht, 2006 ( Thailand )
Brotia episcopalis (I. Lea & HC Lea, 1851) ( Malaysia )
Brotia godwini (bread, 1875) ( Myanmar , Assam )
Brotia herculea (Gould, 1846) - Giant tower snail ( Thailand , Myanmar )
Brotia hoabinhensis Koehler, Holford, Do & Ho, 2009 ( Vietnam )
Brotia indragirica (from Martens, 1900) ( Sumatra )
Brotia insolita (Bread, 1868) ( Thailand )
Brotia iravadica (Blanford, 1869) ( Myanmar )
Brotia jullieni (Deshayes, 1874) ( Laos , Cambodia )
Brotia laodelectata Koehler, 2008 ( Laos )
Brotia manningi Brandt, 1968 ( Thailand )
Brotia mariae Koehler, 2008 ( Laos )
Brotia microsculpta Brandt, 1968 ( Thailand )
Brotia pagodula (Gould, 1847) ( Thailand , Myanmar )
Brotia paludiformis (Solem, 1966) ( Thailand )
Brotia peninsularis (Brandt, 1974) ( Thailand )
Brotia persculpta (Ehrmann, 1922) ( Myanmar )
Brotia praetermissa Köhler & Glaubrecht, 2002 ( Borneo )
Brotia pseudoasperata Brandt, 1968 ( Thailand )
Brotia pseudosulcospira (Brandt, 1968) ( Thailand )
Brotia siamensis (Bread, 1886) ( Thailand )
Brotia solemiana (Brandt, 1968) ( Thailand )
Brotia spinata (Godwin Austen, 1872) ( Assam )
Brotia subgloriosa (Brandt, 1968) ( Thailand )
Brotia sumatrensis (Bread, 1875) ( Sumatra )
Brotia torquata (from the bush, 1842) ( Sumatra )
Brotia verbecki (Bread, 1886) ( Sumatra )
Brotia wykoffi (Brandt, 1974) ( Thailand )
Brotia yunnanensis Koehler, Du & Yang, 2010 ( Yunnan )
literature
↑ Description of a new genus and a new species of mollusks. Proceedings of the Scientific Meetings of the Zoological Society of London , 1866, pp. 150-151.
^ F. Koehler, & M. Glaubrecht: "A systematic revision of the Southeast Asian freshwater gastropod Brotia (Cerithioidea: Pachychilidae)." Malacologia 48 , 2006, pp. 159-251.
^ P. Fischer & H. Crosse : "Mission scientifique au Mexique et dans l'Amérique Centrale". Recherches zoologiques , Part 7, 2 (13), 1896, pp. 117–392.
^ A b Koehler, F., Holford, M., Do, VT, Ho TH 2009. Exploring a largely unknown fauna: On the diversity of pachychilid freshwater gastropods in Vietnam (Caenogastropoda: Cerithioidea). Molluscan Research , 29 : 121-146.
↑ a b Köhler, F. 2008. Two new species of Brotia from Laos (Mollusca, Caenogastropoda, Pachychilidae). Zoosystematics and Evolution , 84 : 47-53.
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