Grünberg Castle (Magdeburg)

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Grünberg Castle
Alternative name (s): Gronenborch
Castle type : Niederungsburg
Conservation status: Burgstall
Place: Magdeburg
Geographical location 52 ° 7 '0.7 "  N , 11 ° 41' 53.1"  E Coordinates: 52 ° 7 '0.7 "  N , 11 ° 41' 53.1"  E
Grünberg Castle (Saxony-Anhalt)
Grünberg Castle

The Castle Green Mountain is an Outbound lowland castle in Magdeburg . In old records Grünberg Castle is also called Gronenborch (Grünburg) and referred to as a castle .

Geographical location

Grünberg Castle was east of the Elbe between the village of Cracau , today a district of Magdeburg , and the village of Gübs in what is now the Jerichower Land district in Saxony-Anhalt .

In the vicinity of Grünberg Castle, there was a village of Grünberg , which was referred to as the "Dorfstelle Grünberg" on land maps from the 19th century.

According to the land maps, the village of Grünberg was in the area of ​​today's Magdeburg district of Zipkeleben . The Neugrüneberg district is located near the old village of Grünberg.

history

After Emperor Otto IV. By Pope Innocent III. 1210 excommunicated was and Archbishop Albert I of Magdeburg ( Albert I of Käfernburg ) the excommunication was pronounced against him, the archbishop in 1213 by Friedrich von Kare, one was a vassal of the emperor, abducted and taken to the castle Grünberg. Burgrave Burchard IV of Magdeburg ( Burchard V von Querfurt ), then besieged the castle for six days with armed Magdeburg citizens and freed the archbishop. Emperor Otto IV arrived too late and, in revenge , devastated Neustadt , the villages of Insleben , Schrotdorf and Frose , as well as mills and the archbishop's farms. Magdeburg itself was protected by its citizens. Archbishop Albrecht I then initiated the city expansion of Magdeburg on the area devastated by the emperor. Gerhard, Steward and commander of the Archbishopric of Magdeburg , took the castle Grünberg 1214 with a list in one night and it was then given by Archbishop Albert I as Lehn .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Samuel Walther: Singularia Magdeburgica or Merckworthiness from Magdeburg History, Volume 7, Verlag Seidel and Scheidhauer, Magdeburg and Leipzig 1740
  2. ^ Samuel Walther: Singularia Magdeburgica or Merckworthiness from Magdeburg History, Volume 7, Verlag Seidel and Scheidhauer, Magdeburg and Leipzig 1740
  3. ^ State archive Saxony-Anhalt: Land map Neu Königsborn, signature: C 96 I, IX D No. 8a, p. 2101, Neu Königsborn, 1858
  4. Gustav Reischel: Wüstungskunde of the districts Jerichow I and Jerichow II (GQProvSachs No. 9) 1930, self-published by the Historical Commission, Magdeburg, 1930
  5. ^ Paul Grimm: Handbook of prehistoric and early historical ramparts and weir systems - Part 1: The prehistoric and early historical castle walls of the districts of Halle and Magdeburg, Akademie Verlag, Berlin, 1958
  6. Otto Schlüter & Oskar August: Atlas of the Saale and middle EIbeg region, Verlag Enzyklopädie, Leipzig, 1960
  7. ^ Max Planck Institute for History: Germania Sacra, Historical-Statistical Description of the Church of the Old Reich, The Dioceses of the Church Province of Magdeburg, The Diocese of Naumburg, Verlag Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, 1997
  8. ^ State archive Saxony-Anhalt: Land map Neu Königsborn, signature: C 96 I, IX D No. 8a, p. 2101, Neu Königsborn, 1858
  9. Historical commission at the Royal. Academie der Wissenschaften: The chronicles of the cities of Lower Saxony: Magdeburg, Volume 1, Magdeburger Schöppenchronik, Verlag S. Hirzel, Leipzig 1869
  10. ^ Max Planck Institute for History: Germania Sacra, Historical-Statistical Description of the Church of the Old Reich, The Dioceses of the Church Province of Magdeburg, The Diocese of Naumburg, Verlag Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, 1997
  11. ^ Johann Heinrich Zedler: Large complete universal lexicon of all sciences and arts, Volume 1, Verlag Johann Heinrich Zedler, Halle and Leipzig, 1732
  12. ^ Samuel Walther: Singularia Magdeburgica or Merckworthiness from Magdeburg History, Volume 7, Verlag Seidel and Scheidhauer, Magdeburg and Leipzig, 1740
  13. Historical commission at the Royal. Academie der Wissenschaften: The chronicles of the cities of Lower Saxony: Magdeburg, Volume 1, Magdeburger Schöppenchronik, Verlag S. Hirzel, Leipzig, 1869
  14. George Albert von Mülverstedt: Regesta archiepiscopatus Magdeburgensis, Volume 2, Th. From 1192 to 1269, Verlag E. Baensch jun., Magdeburg, 1881