Lengenfeld Castle

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Lengenfeld Castle
Castle rock with core castle from the east

Castle rock with core castle from the east

Creation time : 12th Century
Castle type : Höhenburg, spur location
Conservation status: Wall remains
Construction: Ashlar masonry
Place: Beuron - Hausen in the valley
Geographical location 48 ° 4 '4.4 "  N , 9 ° 0' 53.6"  E Coordinates: 48 ° 4 '4.4 "  N , 9 ° 0' 53.6"  E
Height: 770  m above sea level NN
Lengenfeld Castle (Baden-Württemberg)
Lengenfeld Castle

The Burglengenfeld is the ruin of a Spur castle 2400 meters southwest of the Church of Hausen in the valley , in the municipality of Beuron in the district of Sigmaringen in Baden-Württemberg .

Geographical location

Remains of the western wall of the presumed residential tower

The ruins of the castle are on a steep cliff at 770  m above sea level. NN , about 175 meters above the Danube and directly opposite Werenwag Castle .

history

Nothing is known about the castle, which was built in the 12th century. A connection with the town of Lengenfeld , lying south on the Alb plateau, is assumed. Only a few remains of the wall of the former castle have been preserved.

description

An upstream rock ditch separates the former castle area from the plateau. Behind it follows a smaller area, as a possible location for a bailey . The very small core castle , with an area of ​​approx. 16 × 16 meters, is shielded by another, not very wide and long neck ditch . The small remains of the wall within the main castle suggest a residential tower-like building ( donjon ) - wall thicknesses of up to 1.50 m - and a gate. Small ashlar masonry predominates, larger ashlars can be found in the northwest corner that can be seen from the valley. A rounded corner cuboid (70 × 33 × 40 centimeters) in the northwest corner of the donjon is remarkable.

Since farm buildings are unlikely to be located on the narrow rock ridge that slopes down towards the edge of the valley, these could be located on the plateau that fans out in front of the castle rock.

literature

  • Günter Schmitt : Lengenfeld Castle . In: Ders .: Burgenführer Schwäbische Alb. Volume 3: Danube Valley. Hiking and discovering between Sigmaringen and Tuttlingen . Biberach publishing house printing. Biberach 1990. ISBN 3-924489-50-5 , pp. 177-180.
  • Hans-Wilhelm Heine : Studies on weir systems between the young Danube and western Lake Constance . Published by the Baden-Württemberg State Monuments Office, Stuttgart 1978, p. 54.

Web links

Commons : Lengenfeld ruin, Donautal  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Günter Schmitt: Lengenfeld Castle . In: Ders .: Burgenführer Schwäbische Alb. Volume 3: Danube Valley. Hiking and discovering between Sigmaringen and Tuttlingen , p. 179
  2. ^ Günter Schmitt: Lengenfeld Castle . In: Ders .: Burgenführer Schwäbische Alb. Volume 3: Danube Valley. Hiking and discovering between Sigmaringen and Tuttlingen , p. 180