Butylsilane
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
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General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | Butylsilane | |||||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | C 4 H 12 Si | |||||||||||||||
Brief description |
colorless liquid |
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properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 88.22 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
liquid |
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density |
0.68 g cm −3 (20 ° C) |
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Melting point |
−138 ° C |
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boiling point |
56.7 ° C |
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Refractive index |
1.392 (20 ° C) |
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safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C |
Butylsilane is a chemical compound from the group of organosilicon compounds .
Extraction and presentation
Butylsilane can be obtained by reacting monochlorosilane with n -butyllithium ( n BuLi) or by reducing trichlorobutylsilane with lithium aluminum hydride or lithium hydride .
Properties / safety information
Butylsilane is a colorless, flammable liquid with a flash point of −6 ° C that is irritating to the skin, eyes and respiratory tract.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g h Data sheet Butylsilane, ≥97.0% (GC) from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on October 19, 2015 ( PDF ).
- ↑ a b Barry Arkles: Silanes. (pdf) Reprint from Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, Forth Edition, Volume 22, pages 38-69. In: Gelest. P. 39 , accessed on December 10, 2016 (English).