Cerium (III) acetate

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Structural formula
Ceranion Acetate ion
General
Surname Cerium (III) acetate
Molecular formula C 6 H 9 CeO 6
Brief description

white solid

External identifiers / databases
CAS number
  • 537-00-8 (sesquihydrate)
  • 17829-82-2 (hydrate)
  • 206996-60-3 (hydrate)
PubChem 10826
Wikidata Q15730268
properties
Molar mass 317.26 g mol −1
Physical state

firmly

Melting point

308 ° C (decomposition)

solubility

soluble in water (26.5 g / l at 15 ° C)

safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances
07 - Warning

Caution

H and P phrases H: 315-318-335
P: 261-280-305 + 351 + 338-304 + 340-405-501
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

Cerium (III) acetate is a chemical compound of cerium from the group of acetates , with the constitutional formula Ce (CH 3 COO) 3 , which is obtained from an aqueous solution as sesquihydrate.

properties

Cerium (III) acetate is a white solid that is soluble in water. is. The sesquihydrate (Ce (CH 3 COO) 3 · 1.5 H 2 O) at 115 ° C loses its water of crystallization . The hydrate adopts a chain-like crystal structure . Cer (III) acetate complexes luminesce in aqueous solution.

use

Cerium (III) acetate catalyzes the liquid-phase auto-oxidation of cresols with bromide ion . The sesquihydrate serves as a source of cerium in the production of cerium (IV) oxide .

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g data sheet Cerium (III) acetate sesquihydrate, 99.9% (REO) from AlfaAesar, accessed on August 24, 2017 ( PDF )(JavaScript required) .
  2. a b Handbook of Inorganic Compounds, Second Edition . CRC Press, 2016, ISBN 978-1-4398-1462-8 , pp. 532 ( books.google.de ).
  3. ^ Coordination Polymers: Design, Analysis and Application . Royal Society of Chemistry, 2009, ISBN 978-0-85404-837-3 , pp. 204 ( books.google.de ).
  4. Luminescence from cerium (III) acetate complexes in aqueous solution: Considerations on the nature of carboxylate binding to trivalent lanthanides (PDF Download Available). In: researchgate.net. ResearchGate, accessed on August 24, 2017 .