Charles-Louis Hanon

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Charles-Louis Hanon

Charles-Louis Hanon (born July 2, 1819 in Renescure , † March 19, 1900 in Boulogne-sur-Mer ) was a French pianist and composer . He became known for his work The Piano Virtuoso in 60 Exercises , which became a standard for many modern piano teachers.

Life

Charles-Louis Hanon was born in the village of Renescure in northern France on July 2, 1819. He received organ lessons from a local teacher. It is not known whether he received any further musical training. At the age of 27, he moved from Renescure to Boulogne-sur-Mer, where he lived with his brother François, also a musician.

Music was never the sole focus of Hanon: he was also a devout Catholic, in the Third Order of the Franciscans, and a member of the community of St. Vincent de Paul. Given its spirituality, Boulogne-sur-Mer was an ideal place to live: in addition to its beautiful churches, the city also contained numerous religious schools and non-profit organizations.

Works (selection)

First exercise from The Piano Virtuoso in 60 exercises

His first published work is from 1854: The Mountains of Savoy , a fantasy for piano. Several works for the dissemination and teaching of the piano, organ and harmonium followed.

Charles-Louis Hanon is best known for his work The Piano Virtuoso in 60 Exercises . The focus of the exercises is the development of fluency, independence, strength and perfect equality of the fingers. It was first published in Boulogne-sur-Mer in 1873 and became a widely used exercise book. It has been translated into 12 languages ​​and recently adapted for different instruments (accordion, guitar) and musical styles (jazz). The exercises are sometimes criticized for promoting unmusical music-making.

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