Charles S. Roberts
Charles Swann Roberts (born February 3, 1930 , † August 20, 2010 in Baltimore , Maryland ) was an American game designer and founder of the game publisher Avalon Hill . With his game Tactics he founded the genre of modern conflict simulation games; the Charles S. Roberts Award was named after him.
Act
In 1952, Roberts developed the game Tactics in Catonsville , Maryland , which is considered the first modern conflict simulation. In 1954 he founded The Avalon Game Company , the first game company to sell conflict simulations. He sold his game through mail order . From The Avalon Game Company 1958 Avalon Hill .
This was followed by Tactics II (1958) and Gettysburg (1958), which introduced new game principles for conflict simulations.
In December 1963, Roberts had to sell Avalon Hill due to a recession. Eric Dott of Monarch Services, a Roberts customer, acquired Avalon Hill, making Avalon Hill a subsidiary of Monarch Avalon Printing .
The Charles S. Roberts Award, named after him, has been presented annually since 1974 for the best historical conflict simulations of a year. Until 1986 these prizes were part of the Origins Award , from 1987 they are awarded independently of the Origins Awards.
Ludography
- 1954: Tactics
- 1958: dispatcher
- 1958: Gettysburg
- 1958: Tactics II
- 1959: U-Boat
- 1959: Verdict
- 1960: management
- 1961: Chancellorsville
- 1961: Civil War
- 1961: D-Day
- 1961: Nieuchess
- 1961: Verdict II
- 1962: Bismarck
- 1964: Africa Corps
- 1983: Tactics (25th anniversary edition of Tactics II )
Individual evidence
- ↑ boardgamegeek.com/boardgamedesigner at Board Games (English)
- ↑ Charles S. Roberts, train line expert, dies at 80 at The Baltimore Sun (English)
Web links
- Charles S. Roberts Award (English)
- Article about Charles S. Roberts from 1972
- 1983 article about Charles S. Roberts
- Charles S. Roberts in the board game database BoardGameGeek (English)
- Charles Roberts in the Luding games database
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Roberts, Charles S. |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Roberts, Charles Swann (full name) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | American game writer |
DATE OF BIRTH | February 3, 1930 |
DATE OF DEATH | August 20, 2010 |
Place of death | Baltimore , Maryland |