Chengda Shifan Xuexiao

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Chengda Shifan Xuexiao ( 成 達 師範學校  /  成 达 师范学校 , Chéngdá Shīfàn Xuéxiào , Ch'eng-ta shih-fan hsüeh-hsiao , short: Chengda Shifan 师范学校 ) was a 1925 by Ma Songting (马松亭), Tang Kesan (唐柯 三) and others founded modern Muslim teacher training institute in China, which is considered to be one of the first of its kind. She combined ideas from Muslim revival and Chinese modernism in her curriculum.

history

It was founded in Jinan , Shandong Province , and moved to Beijing (formerly Beiping 北平) in 1929 . Its seat in Jinan was the Great Northern Mosque of Jinan , after moving to Beijing the Dongsi Mosque became its seat. The school was one of the first to send students to the largest university in the Islamic world, Al-Azhar University in Cairo . The magazine Yuehua (月华 "Yuet Wah") published and printed by her appeared for the first time in Beijing in 1929. It was affiliated with a publishing house (Chengda Shifan Xuexiao chubanshe), which published books in Arabic and Chinese. The periodical Chengda xiaokan has been published since 1934, originally under the name Chengshi yuekan成 师 月刊. Chengda wenhui is the title of a four-volume compilation edited by the teaching staff of the training center, which contains important materials on the new Muslim pedagogical approach. During the war, she temporarily moved to Chongqing . After the founding of the People's Republic, Muslim schooling was continued by another institution, the Guoli Huimin xueyuan国立 回民 enen, which arose from the union with the Beijing (Beiping) training centers Xibei zhongxue西北 中学, Yanshan zhongxue燕山 中学 and Xibei nüzhong西北 女中, today under the name Beijing Shi Huimin xuexiao 北京市 回民 学校 .

literature

Web links

References and footnotes

  1. On the name cf. Hu, p. 86. - On the expansion of the education system under the Kuomintang cf. Jürgen Domes: Postponed Revolution: The Politics of the Kuomintang in China, 1923–1937. 1996, p. 411 ff. ( Limited preview in the Google book search).
  2. Ma Songting 马松亭 (1895–1992), together with Wang Jingzhai ( Chinese  王静 斋 ), Da Pusheng 达 浦 生 (1874–1965), Ha Decheng 哈德 成 (1888–1943), is one of the four great Achunds ( Si da ahong四大 阿訇 - religious scholars of Islam ) of modern China .
  3. flickr.com: Jinan's Northern Mosque 济南 清真 北大 寺 (accessed December 7, 2019): “combining the ideas of Muslim revivalism and Chinese modernism in its curriculum”
  4. ^ The Case of Sino-Muslim Students at al-Azhar University
  5. Pickens, Claude L., 1900–1985. Rev. Claude L. Pickens, Jr. collection on Muslims in China: A finding aid. mentions, among other things, a Beiping cheng da shi fan xue xiao chu ban bu tu shu mu lu (book catalog of the publishing department of the Chengda Shifan School in Beiping)
  6. Chinese 成 师 校刊
  7. bookinlife.net
  8. Chinese 成 达 文荟
  9. norislam.com: Chengda wenhui
  10. norislam.com: Chengda shifan xuexiao
  11. cf. baike.baidu.com: Beijing Shi Huimin xuexiao
Chengda Shifan Xuexiao (alternative names of the lemma)
Chengda Teachers and Priest Education Institute; Chengda Shifan Xuexiao; cheng da shi fan xue xiao; 成 达 师范学校; Chengda Shifan Xuexiao; Chengda Shifan school; Beiping Chengda Shishan Xuexieao 北平 成 达 师范学校; Chengda 成 达; Chengshi 成 师; Chengda Teachers Academy; Chengda Teachers Academy