Claude Guillaumot de la Bergerie

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Claude Guillaumot de la Bergerie (* 1658 in Vaux Jaucourt ; † August 3, 1743 in Hanover ) was a French- Elector of Hanover court preacher and pastor of the French-Reformed congregation in Hanover.

Life

Claude Guillaumot began his theological studies in 1682 at the Protestant Académie de Die . In 1683 he continued his studies at the theological faculty of the Académie de Genève , as the University of Geneva was called at that time . It was founded in 1559 by John Calvin and was very respected. A year or two later he moved to Heidelberg, where he completed his studies at the university's theological faculty in 1687 . From 1689 he was field preacher in the Brandenburg bodyguard of the musketeers , whose chief employer Friedrich III. Margrave of Brandenburg, who later became King Friedrich I of Prussia , who had married Sophie Charlotte of Hanover for the second time . In 1692 she mediated Guillaumot as a pastor at the court of her mother Sophie, Duchess of Braunschweig and Lüneburg and Electress of Braunschweig-Lüneburg . After the Huguenots had founded their French Reformed congregation in Hanover in 1697, he became pastor at their church on December 16, 1702 . He held the office until his death in 1743. Under him, the Hanoverian Huguenot community experienced its heyday.

Theodore Guillaumot de la Bergerie's father had been secretary to the Prince of Condé . His mother Marie Thaurois married Etienne Jordan des Traverses after her husband's death around 1668. Claude Guillaumot was married to the chambermaid Ester Graton (1665–1737) for the second time. One daughter was named Louise and was married to Bernhard Texier.

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literature

  • 419. Claude Guillaumot de la Bergerie . In: Historischer Verein für Niedersachsen (Hrsg.): Sources and presentations on the history of Lower Saxony , volumes 58–60, Verlag August Lax, Hildesheim 1960, p. 76.
  • Heinrich Wilhelm Rotermund : de la Bergerie (Claude Giullaume) . In: The learned Hanover or lexicon of writers, learned businessmen and artists who have lived and are still alive since the Reformation in and outside of all the provinces belonging to the current Kingdom of Hanover: brought together from the most credible writers . tape 1 , [A-E]. Schünemann, Bremen 1823, p. 152–153 [172] , urn : nbn: de: gbv: 46: 1-1123 .
  • Frauke Geyken : The Huguenot community in Hanover. In: Yearbook of the Society for Lower Saxony Church History , Vol. 95 (1997), ZDB -ID 505496-5
  • Frauke Geyken: 300 years of the Evangelical Reformed Church Community in Hanover. 1703 - 2003. Anniversary publication , edited by Karin Kürten and Burghardt Sonnenburg. from the presbytery of the Evangelical Reformed Church Community Hannover, Hanover: Presbytery of the Evangelical Reformed Church Community, 2003, ISBN 3-00-010631-6
  • Eugène Arnaud: Histoire de l'Académie protestante de The en Dauphiné au XVIIe siècle . Grassart, Paris 1872 (French, digitizedhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DEwDgiHUpVa0C~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3DPP11~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).

Remarks

  1. Notation in Rotermund: de la Bergerie (Claude Giullaume) , in the "Person and Correspondence Database of the Leibniz Edition": Claude Guillaumot de La Bergerie .
  2. ^ A b Karin Kürten: Evangelical Reformed Church Community of Hanover. In: Klaus Mlynek, Waldemar R. Röhrbein (eds.) U. a .: City Lexicon Hanover . From the beginning to the present. Schlütersche, Hannover 2009, ISBN 978-3-89993-662-9 , pp. 168ff, ( digitized version ).
  3. ^ E. Arnaud: Histoire de l'Académie protestante de Die .
  4. There is evidence that studies began earlier: December 10, 1681. Source: S. Stelling-Michaud, Le Livre du Recteur de l'Académie de Genève (1559–1878) .
  5. ^ Christoph Strohm (Church History): History of the Theological Faculty. Heidelberg University, March 17, 2016, accessed December 21, 2016 .
  6. Guillaumot described her death in her own notes. There are several sources for this, u. a .: Franz Horn: Friedrich the Third, Elector of Brandenburg, First King in Prussia . Maurer's bookstore, Berlin 1816, p. 216 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DFdsAAAAAcAAJ~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3DPA216~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ). and Thomas Carlyle : History of Frederick II of Prussia, called Frederick the Great . tape 1 . Verl. The royal. Secret Oberhofbuchdr., Berlin 1858, p. 45 ff . (English: History of Friedrich II of Prussia . Translated by Josef Neuberg).
  7. Rotermund (quote): "On the recommendation of this court ..."
  8. The terms “court preacher” and “preacher” used by Rotermund are no longer in use today.
  9. Borel D'Hauterive: Annuaire de la noblesse de France , Dentu Libraire, Paris 1856, p. 220, (French).
  10. Because the names are identical (Guillaumot), it is assumed that they are the same person. The noble addition "de la Courtoisie" appeared in the 17th century in connection with the de Musset family . " Courtoisie " was a form of courtesy used by the nobility at the time.

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