Tengyeling
| Tibetan name |
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Tibetan script :
བསྟན་ རྒྱས་ གླིང་
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Wylie transliteration : bstan rgyas gling
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Official transcription of the PRCh : Daingyailing
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THDL transcription : Tengyeling
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Other spellings: Tengye Ling, Tängyäling, Tänjäling
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| Chinese name |
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Traditional :
丹 結 林 、 丹傑林 、 丹吉 林寺 、
闡 宗 寺 、 廣 法 寺 |
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Simplified :
丹 结 林 、 丹杰林 、 丹吉 林寺 、 Dēngjiélín 登 结 林 、
阐 宗 寺 、 广 法 寺 |
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Pinyin : Dānjiélín, Dānjiélín, Dānjílín Sì,
Chǎnzōng Sì, Guǎngfǎ Sì |
Tengyeling was a monastery belonging to the Gelug School of Tibetan Buddhism in downtown Lhasa .
Tengyeling was built in the 18th century by Ngawang Jampel Deleg Gyatsho ( ngag dbang dge legs rgya mtsho ; 1722–1777), the 6th Demo Hutuktu . The temple is located on the southwest side of Jokhang , on the north side of the Tibetan Traditional Medicine Hospital . It was the most important and earliest of the Four Temples of Regency ( gling bzhi ) and the traditional residence of the Demo Hutuktus (Demo Labrang residence) in Lhasa.
The fourth demo Hutuktu or Demo Rinpoche Lhawang Geleg Gyaltsen (1631–1668) had close ties with the 5th Dalai Lama . The 6th demo Rinpoche was regent (chin. Shèzhèng 攝政 ) of Tibet (r. 1757–1777), also the 7th (r. 1811–1819) and 9th (r. 1886–1895). The 10th Demo Rinpoche, Tendzin Gyatsho , a nephew of the 13th Dalai Lama , was born in 1901.
Like Drepung, the monastery traditionally had close religious ties with other parts of China and supported the Chinese troops under General Zhao Erfeng (Chao Erh-feng) in Lhasa from 1911 to 1912. In 1912 it was attacked and destroyed for its stance against the Dalai Lama. Then the seat of the Demo Hutuktu was relocated.
literature
- Gyurme Dorje: Tibet handbook: with Bhutan . ISBN 9781900949330
- Dowman, Keith (1988): The Power-places of Central Tibet: The Pilgrim's Guide , Routledge & Kegan Paul. London. ISBN 0-7102-1370-0
- Duojie Caidan 多 杰 才 旦 (rDo-rje tshe-brtan): Xizang fengjian nongnu zhi shehui xingtai 西藏 封建 农奴 制 社会 形态 (Social forms of Tibet's feudal serf system). Zhongguo Zangxue Chubanshi. 1996.
Web links
- Gelupai simiao - Danjielin (Yang Xin) - Chinese
- Tengyeling in ruins, Lhasa (Photo)
- André Alexander: The Temples of Lhasa (Map: "Tengyé-ling") (PDF; 664 kB)
- Entry at the Buddhist Digital Resource Center (English / Tibetan / Chinese)
References and footnotes
- ↑ Chinese Awang Jiangbai Dele Jiacuo 阿旺 降 白 德勒 嘉措 or Jiangbai Awang Jiangbai Dele Jiacuo 江 白 阿旺 德勒 嘉措 or Awang Jiangbai Xuanre Jiacuo 阿旺 绛 白 选 热 嘉措
- ↑ Chinese Xizang yiyuan 西藏 医院
- ↑ In Chinese Si da lin 四大 林 : Daingyailing (bsTan-rgyas gling 丹 结 林 , Danjilin ), Cemonling (mTsho-smon gling 策 默林 , Cemolin ), Xedeling (Tshe-mchog gling 锡德林 , Xidelin ), Gundeling ( Kun-bde gling 功 德林 , Gongdelin ).
- ↑ 4th Demo Rinpoche, Lhawang Geleg Gyaltsen (1631–1668) - himalayanart.org (found on November 2, 2009)
- ↑ Alex McKay (ed.): The History of Tibet. The Modern Period: 1895-1959, the Encounter With Modernity . Routledge 2003, p. 4f.
- ^ Melvyn C. Goldstein: A History of Modern Tibet, 1913–1951. The Demise of the Lamaist State. University of California Press, 1991, pp. 63f.
Coordinates: 29 ° 39 ′ 16.1 ″ N , 91 ° 7 ′ 40.2 ″ E