The Mauschel Jew

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The Mauscheljude is a German anti-Judaist and anti - Semitic pamphlet with the addition “From a German lawyer. A Volksbüchlein for German Christians of all confessions ”. It was written anonymously in five chapters and was published in the second edition in 1879 by the Bonifatius printer in Paderborn . After World War II , the 39-page treatise as was Reprint (1976) in a right-wing force Uwe mountain publishing in Toppenstedt moved ( "Source Texts for scientific study of time and intellectual history", development of anti-Semitism, source 3).

Mauscheln ” has its origins in Yiddish and has a clearly negative connotation. In addition, there are sub-forms such as large and small, international "Mauschelthum" and "Mauscheln" of the liberal press . These alleged "Mauschel Jews" are "a special species of emancipated Jews". The author warns - and at the same time calls for action - in the form of Christian (Catholic-conservative) and racist anti-Semitism against an alleged Jewish world conspiracy . He describes the group he refers to as “frivolous, cheeky, cheeky” and “work-shy and lazy”. His reasoning is based on German philosophers such as Johann Gottlieb Fichte , Johann Gottfried Herder , Immanuel Kant and Arthur Schopenhauer and the Talmud .

The Berlin anti-Semitism researcher Wolfgang Benz commented: "The intention is the exclusion of Jews by refusing emancipation while blaming the minority". The Bonn sociologist Verena Buser rates the means as " extremely similar to those of the National Socialists ". The Trier linguist Hans Peter Althaus said: "In their agitation , the National Socialists later used exactly these means that a Christian author demonstrated to them in 1879."

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Individual evidence

  1. a b Brigitte Mihok: Publications . Walter de Gruyter, 2013, ISBN 978-3-11-030535-7 ( google.de [accessed on January 8, 2019]).
  2. a b Hans Peter Althaus : Mauscheln. A word as a weapon . De Gruyter, Berlin a. a. 2002, ISBN 3-11-017290-9 , p. 81.
  3. David Wilks, Edward Bickham: British conservatives and racialism . In: Patterns of Prejudice 12 (1978) 2, pp. 1-15. doi : 10.1080 / 0031322X.1978.9969428
  4. Olaf Blaschke : Catholicism and anti-Semitism in the German Empire (= critical studies on historical science . Volume 122). Vandenhoeck and Ruprecht, Göttingen 1997, ISBN 3-525-35785-0 , p. 132.
  5. Wolfgang Benz : What is anti-Semitism? . Beck, Munich 2004, ISBN 3-406-52212-2 , p. 92.
  6. Verena Buser : Der Mauscheljude (1879) . In: Wolfgang Benz (Hrsg.): Handbuch des Antisemitismus . Hostility to Jews in the past and present . Volume 6: Publications . On behalf of the Center for Research on Antisemitism at the Technical University of Berlin. De Gruyter Saur, Berlin a. a. 2013, ISBN 978-3-11-025872-1 , p. 448.