Diphenylarsine cyanide
Structural formula | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
General | |||||||||||||||||||
Surname | Diphenylarsine cyanide | ||||||||||||||||||
other names |
Clark 2 |
||||||||||||||||||
Molecular formula | C 13 H 10 AsN | ||||||||||||||||||
External identifiers / databases | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
properties | |||||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 255 g mol −1 | ||||||||||||||||||
safety instructions | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
Diphenylcyanoarsine even CLARK 2 ( cyanide - arsenic -Kampfstoff) called, was discovered in 1918 by Sturniolo and Bellinzoni and shortly afterwards as the related Clark 1 in the First World War used. The substance forms colorless, garlic-like smelling crystals and causes nausea, vomiting and headaches. Long-term effects are, for example, pulmonary edema .
See also
Individual evidence
- ^ Entry on prussic acid salts in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on February 1, 2016(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ Not explicitly listed in Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 (CLP) , but with the specified labeling it falls under the group entries on arsenic compounds, with the exception of those specified elsewhere in this Annex and salts of hydrogen cyanide with the exception of complex cyanides such as ferrocyanides, ferricyanides and mercuric oxycyanide and those specified elsewhere in this Annex in the Classification and Labeling Inventory of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), accessed on March 18, 2017. Manufacturers or distributors can expand the harmonized classification and labeling .
- ↑ Sturniolo, G. and Bellinzoni, G. (1919); Bull. Chim. pharm. , 58, 409-410.
literature
- Haas, R. et al. (1998): Chemical-analytical investigation of arsenic warfare agents and their metabolites . UWSF - Z Umweltchem Ecotox ; 10, 289-293; PDF (free full text access)