Victory Column
A monument in the shape of a column , which was erected as a reminder of a won war or battle , is called a victory column . Columns of honor z. B. for successful generals or politicians. Columns of victory and honor were already common in Roman antiquity, for example the Trajan column .
The main feature of a victory column is the column shaft usually standing on a pedestal and a base , which is usually crowned by a symbol of victory, for example the Greek goddess Nike , the Roman goddess Victoria or an angel of peace. A Germania or an eagle can also conclude the German victory columns .
selection
Ancient victory columns are the Marcus Aurelius column and the Trajan column in Rome . An overview of column monuments from Roman antiquity is summarized in the list of Roman column monuments .
The column on the Place Vendôme in Paris goes back to this .
A well-known Victory Column in Germany is the Berlin Victory Column , other Victory Columns in Germany are for example in Hamburg-Altona , in Hakenberg ( Victory Column Hakenberg ), Oberhausen and in Siegburg .
Napoleonic Wars
Fontaine du Palmier in Paris (1808/1858)
Waterloo Column in Hanover
(1825–1832)Alexander Column in Saint Petersburg
(1830–1834)Nelson's Column in London
(1838)Wellington Column in Liverpool
(1874-1875)
German Wars of Unification
Berlin Peace Column
(1843)Berlin Victory Column
(1864–1873)Schwerin Victory Column (1872–1874)
Hakenberger Victory Column
(1875–1879)Munich Peace Monument
(1896)
Other
Sigismund's Column in Warsaw
(1644)Millennium Monument in Budapest
(1896)Colonne Vendôme in Paris
(1806-1810)Colonne de Juillet in Paris
(1833–1840)El Ángel de la Independencia in Mexico City
(1902–1910)
Columns of honor
The pillars of honor include:
- Honor column (Kronach) , dedicated to Prince-Bishop Melchior Otto Voit of Salzburg
- Honor column for Elias Hügel , Königshof Palace, Kaisersteinbruch, Burgenland
- Honor column for Elias Hügel , copy, Gemünden am Main
- Column of Honor of Sino-Soviet Friendship , China
"Honor column" means
- Honor column (Hanau) , historical signpost