Emry Arthur
Emry Arthur (* around 1900 in Elk Spring Valley , Kentucky ; † 1966 in Indianapolis , Indiana ) was an American old-time musician . Arthur recorded an early version of the song Man of Constant Sorrow .
Life
Childhood and youth
Emry Arthur was born around the turn of the century in the Elk Spring Valley in Wayne County , Kentucky. His father collected old traditional Kentucky songs and the entire family was known in the area for their musicality. Arthur himself learned to play the guitar , but later had to play a simpler, more percussive style than was common back then, as he lost a finger in a hunting accident. He performed early on with his brothers Sam and Henry, who play fiddle and banjo . Arthur Burnett learned the Farewell Song through Dick Burnett , who lived in nearby Monticello and was an acquaintance of the familywhich Arthur later recorded under the title Man of Constant Sorrow .
Career
In the mid-1920s, Arthur moved to Indianapolis to find work. He earned his living there with various jobs, but pursued the goal of a career as a musician. Dick Burnett and Leonard Rutherford , who were celebrities in his home state of Kentucky as early as 1914, inspired him. Together with brother Henry he traveled to Chicago in 1928 and held his first session on January 17th and 18th for Vocalion Records , during which he recorded Man of Constant Sorrow with Henry . The records sold well, so Arthur was invited back to the studio. In 1929 he returned with William Rexroat to make further recordings. Not only traditional songs were interesting for Arthur, but also blues and self-written material. For example, he recorded two compositions by his manager WE Myer, Sunshine and Shadows and True Love Divine , later for Paramount. He also worked for Dock Boggs on his Lonesome Ace session as a guitarist and played a record as a singer for Floyd Thompson's band, the Home Towners .
In 1929, however, his wife divorced Arthur and he lost his contract with Vocalion due to the economic depression. Frustrated, Arthur moved to Port Washington, Wisconsin, where he found work with the Wisconsin Chair Company . The company owned the Paramount Records label and when Arthur's boss found out who he was, they referred the record label. Here Arthur recorded more songs, but these sold very poorly and Paramount was closed soon after.
Arthur then moved back to Indianapolis, where he spent the rest of his life. He made his last recordings in 1935 for Decca Records , which also sold poorly. After that Arthur retired from the music business. He died in Indianapolis in 1966. Unlike many other folk musicians of his time, Arthur pursued his career single-mindedly, but focused only on the record business and almost never performed or appeared on the radio. In addition, he left no autobiography or interviews with folklorists , so that today he is almost forgotten despite his comprehensive work of 80 pieces.
Discography
Paramount recordings have also been released on Broadway Records and Lonesome Ace Records .
year | title | # | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|
Published titles | |||
Vocalion Records | |||
1928 | Shining for the Master / Love Lifted Me | 5205 | with Henry Arthur |
I'll Remember You Love Me In My Prayers / I Can Never Forget | 5206 | with Henry Arthur | |
Goodbye, My Lover, Goodbye / Heave Ho the Anchor | 5209 | ||
1928 | Man of Constant Sorrow / Down in Tennessee Valley | 5208 | |
Let That Liar Alone / The Little Black Train is Coming | 5229 | ||
Nobody's Business / Going Around the World | 5230 | ||
Wandering Gypsy Girl / She's a Flower from the Fields of Alabama | 5234 | B-side with Henry Arthur | |
Bring Back to Me My Wandering Boy / Your Mother's Going to Leave You Bye and Bye | 5244 | With Frank Owens | |
The Rich Man and Joe Smith / Ethan Lang | 5249 | ||
Empty Pocket Blues / Train Whistle Blues | 5264 | ||
My Girl She's a Lulu / Mary Don't Go | 5288 | ||
I Tickled Her Under the Chin / Build Me a Bungalow | 5323 | A-side with William Rexroat; B-side of William Rexroat's Cedar Crest Singers | |
The Wanderer / The White Rose | 5335 | with William Rexroat | |
Frankie Baker / Frankie Baker, Part II | 5340 | ||
Mountain Daddy Blues / Prison Bound Blues | 5351 | ||
My Mother in Law / I Got Drunk and I Got Married | 5354 | ||
Mother's in Heaven Tonight / The Blind Boy | 5358 | ||
The Bootlegger's Song / I Love Nobody But You | 5385 | B-side by Clarence & Claude Ganus | |
Remember the Old Folks Back Home / The Dying Soldier | 5396 | B-side by Clarence Ganus | |
Paramount Records | |||
1929 | The Broken Wedding / I'm Always Thinking of You | 3221 | |
1929 | The Bluefield Murder / George Collins | 3222 | with Della Hatfield |
1929 | Reuben Oh Reuben / She Lied to Me | 3237 | |
The Bloodstained Dress / The Day I Left Home | 3243 | with Della Hatfield | |
Jennie My Own True Love / A Railroad Lover for Me | 3249 | with Della Hatfield | |
Sunshine and Shadows / True Love Divine | 3251 | with Della Hatfield | |
1931 | I'm a Man of Constant Sorrow / The Married Man | 3289 | |
1931 | There's a Treasure Up in Heaven / Short Life of Trouble | 3290 | A-side with Della Hatfield |
Reuben Oh Reuben / She Lied to Me | 3295 | Re-release as Elroy Anderson | |
I'm Going Back to the Girl I Love / Careless Love | 3298 | ||
Got Drunk and Got Married / I Tickled Her Under the Chin | 3301 | ||
Decca Records | |||
The Broken Wedding / My Own True Lover | 5067 | ||
Rambling Hobo Blues / Don't Get Married | 5068 | ||
Look Out for the Window / I'm Always Thinkin 'of You | 5085 | ||
Six Months in Jail Ain't Long / Bootlegger's Lullaby | 5127 |
literature
- Charles K. Wolfe: Kentucky Country: Folk and Country Music of Kentucky (2000), pp. 35-37; University Press of Kentucky, ISBN 0-8131-0879-9
- William Lynwood Montell: Grassroots Music in the Upper Cumberland (2006), pp. 131-132; University of Tennessee Press, ISBN 1-57233-545-9
- Ross Laird: Brunswick Records: A Discography of Recordings, 1916-1931 (2001); Greenwood Publishing Group, ISBN 0-313-31868-9
Web links
- biography
- Emry Arthur on Hillbilly-Music.com (English)
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Arthur, Emry |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | American old-time musician |
DATE OF BIRTH | around 1900 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Elk Spring Valley , Kentucky |
DATE OF DEATH | 1966 |
Place of death | Indianapolis , Indiana |