Ethylmethylbenzenes

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Ethylmethylbenzenes
Surname 1,2-ethylmethylbenzene 1,3-ethylmethylbenzene 1,4-ethylmethylbenzene
other names o -ethylmethylbenzene
o -ethyltoluene
m -ethylmethylbenzene
m -ethyltoluene
p -ethylmethylbenzene
p -ethyltoluene
Structural formula Structure of 1,2-ethylmethylbenzene Structure of 1,3-ethylmethylbenzene Structure of 1,4-ethylmethylbenzene
CAS number 611-14-3 620-14-4 622-96-8
25550-14-5 (mixture of isomers)
PubChem 11903 12100 12160
Molecular formula C 9 H 12
Molar mass 120.19 g mol −1
Physical state liquid
Brief description colorless liquid
Melting point −80.83 ° C −96.55 ° C −62.35 ° C
boiling point 165.2 ° C 161.3 ° C 162.1 ° C
solubility insoluble in water
GHS
labeling
02 - Highly / extremely flammable 08 - Dangerous to health
danger
02 - Highly / extremely flammable 09 - Dangerous for the environment
Caution
02 - Highly / extremely flammable 08 - Dangerous to health
danger
H and P phrases 226-304 226-411 226-304
no EUH phrases no EUH phrases no EUH phrases
301 + 310-331 210-273 301 + 310-331

The ethylmethylbenzenes (also ethyltoluenes ) form a group of substances in organic chemistry , the structure of which consists of a benzene ring with an ethyl  (–CH 2 –CH 3 ) and a methyl group  (–CH 3 ) as substituents . Their different arrangement on the ring results in three constitutional isomers with the empirical formula C 9 H 12 . They also belong to the group of C 3 benzenes .

properties

The p isomer, which has the highest symmetry, has the highest melting point.

Web links

Commons : Ethylmethylbenzenes  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f CRC Handbook of Tables for Organic Compound Identification , Third Edition, 1984, ISBN 0-8493-0303-6 .
  2. Entry for CAS no. 611-14-3 in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on July 2, 2013(JavaScript required) .
  3. Entry for CAS no. 620-14-4 in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on July 2, 2013(JavaScript required) .
  4. Entry for CAS no. 622-96-8 in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on July 2, 2013(JavaScript required) .