FFH area state forest southeast of Handewitt
FFH area state forest southeast of Handewitt
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Rare oak kratt |
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location | Schleswig-Holstein , Germany | |
surface | 17 ha | |
Identifier | 1222-301 | |
WDPA ID | 555517894 | |
Natura 2000 ID | DE1222353 | |
FFH area | 17 ha | |
Geographical location | 54 ° 46 ' N , 9 ° 21' E | |
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Sea level | from 49 m to 58.9 m | |
Setup date | 2004 | |
administration | Glücksburg Forestry Department | |
Legal basis | Section 32 Paragraphs 2 to 4 BNatSchG in conjunction with Section 23 LNatSchG | |
particularities | Rarely preserved oak kratt |
The FFH area Staatsforst southeast of Handewitt is a NATURA 2000 protected area in Schleswig-Holstein , in the Schleswig-Flensburg district in the municipality of Handewitt. It has an area of 17 hectares and is part of the 590 hectare Handewitter Forest . The FFH area is located in the fishing natural area , which, according to the landscape profile of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, is classified as one of the "landscapes of minor importance" based on a natural assessment. The FFH area is owned by Schleswig-Holsteinische Landesforsten A.ö.R. The administration of the FFH area is carried out by the Glücksburg forestry department .
FFH area history and nature conservation area
The NATURA 2000 standard data sheet for the FFH area Staatsforst southeast of Handewitt was created in June 2004 by the State Office for Agriculture, Environment and Rural Areas (LLUR) of Schleswig-Holstein, and in September 2004 by the EU nature conservation authority as an area of community importance (GGB) proposed, confirmed by the EU as GGB in November 2007 and confirmed nationally as a special conservation area (BEG) in January 2010 in accordance with § 32 Paragraph 2 to 4 BNatSchG in conjunction with § 23 LNatSchG. On May 2, 2011, the management plan for the FFH area state forest southeast of Handewitt was published by the then Ministry for Agriculture, Environment and Rural Areas of the State of Schleswig-Holstein. This is updated continuously.
FFH conservation object
The FFH object of conservation (according to the standard data sheet as of May 2019) has been submitted to the EU by the following 4 FFH habitat types of Annex I of the FFH Directive of particular importance :
- 4030 Dry Heath
- 6510 Lean, lowland hay meadows
- 9110 Grove beech forests
- 9190 Old acid oak forests on sandy soils with English oak
The degree of conservation of all named habitat types is rated as C (average to poor degree of conservation).
In the 2011 management plan, only habitat types (LRT) 9190 and 4030 were mentioned.
FFH conservation objectives
For the FFH area, only the habitat type 9190 is reported in the standard data sheet as being extremely representative . The two FFH habitat types 9190 and 4030 are listed in the 2011 management plan. The LRT 9190 is an Eichenkratt , of which only a few have survived in Schleswig-Holstein. Both FFH habitat types were mapped in the FFH area.
FFH analysis and assessment
The FFH analysis and assessment serves to identify problems in the maintenance and development of the FFH conservation objectives. Maintaining the Kratt means a lot of money. Kratts are maintenance-intensive. Invasive species are proliferating and need to be suppressed. Extensive grazing must be used in a targeted manner, on the one hand to reduce bush cover and on the other hand to limit browsing on the young oak shoots. The Kratt seems to be an ideal habitat for beetles. An inspection in 2008 revealed a variety of different species. The first biotope mapping of the FFH area was carried out in 2011 .
FFH catalog of measures
The measures already carried out as well as planned and desirable are described in the management plan of 2011, specified in tabular form in action sheets and recorded on a map. This also includes the constant conversion of coniferous to beech and oak forests with crusting. This corresponds to the principles of action of the Schleswig-Holstein State Forests in FFH areas.
FFH success control and monitoring of the measures
In Schleswig-Holstein, the implementation of the measures is randomly checked every 6 years. The first follow-up mapping of the FFH habitat types was carried out in 2017. It consists of a biotope sheet with a map for each biotope or FFH habitat type, see individual records in Table 1.
FFH habitat type | Management plan
2011 |
Biotope mapping
2017 |
EU standard data sheet
2019 |
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9110 Grove beech forests | k. A. | 4.7956 ha | 4.8 ha |
9190 Old acid oak forests on sandy soils with English oak | 8 ha | 3.2887 ha | 3.3 ha |
6510 Lean, lowland hay meadows | k. A. | 2.4981 ha | 2.5 ha |
4030 Dry Heath | 0.3 ha | 0.3256 ha | 0.3 ha |
Table 1 shows the differences in the mappings in assessing the size of the FFH habitat types (LRT) of the forests. The difficulty arises in particular with forest conversion . The LRT 9110, which is most widely represented in this FFH area, is, according to biotope arches 401, a “young reforestation with beeches and oaks, whereby the beeches are overall more frequent and older than the oaks”.
Picture gallery
Web links
- Habitat types and species (protected objects) of the Habitats and Birds Protection Directive , Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, October 24, 2019 (HTML)
- Reading instructions for standard data sheets for the transmission of information on Natura 2000 areas ( 2011/484 / EU) (PDF; 588 KB), State Office for Agriculture, Environment and Rural Areas of Schleswig-Holstein
- Council Directive 92/43 / EEC of May 21, 1992 on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora
- Minimum requirements for the registration and assessment of habitats and species as well as monitoring
- Assessment schemes for assessing the degree of conservation of species and habitat types as the basis for nationwide FFH monitoring. Part II: Habitat types according to Annex I of the Habitats Directive , Federal Agency for Nature Conservation (BfN) and Federal-State Working Group (BLAK) FFH monitoring and reporting (publisher), status: October 2017
Individual evidence
- ↑ Management plan DE 1222-353 State forest southeast of Handewitt. (PDF; 195 KB) Map 1: Overview. In: Schleswig-Holstein state portal. State Office for Agriculture, Environment and Rural Areas of the State of Schleswig-Holstein, January 2, 2011, accessed on June 15, 2020 (location of the FFH area in the Handewitter Forest).
- ↑ Landscape profile 70001 fishing swans and Danish welfare. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, March 1, 2012, accessed on July 9, 2020 .
- ↑ Natural assessment of the landscapes in Germany. (PDF; 1.51 MB) Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, November 2011, accessed on July 9, 2020 .
- ↑ Standard data sheet Official Journal of the European Union L 198/41 DE1222353. (PDF; 63 KB) In: Schleswig-Holstein state portal. Ministry of Energy Transition, Agriculture. Environment and Rural Areas of the State of Schleswig-Holstein, May 2019, pp. 1–12 , accessed on June 16, 2020 .
- ↑ Management plan for the Fauna-Flora-Habitat-Area DE-1222-353 "Staatsforst southeast of Handewitt". (PDF; 1480 KB) In: Schleswig-Holstein state portal. Ministry of Energy Transition, Agriculture. Environment and rural areas of Schleswig-Holstein, May 2, 2011, accessed on June 16, 2020 .
- ↑ a b c Standard data sheet Official Journal of the European Union L 198/41 DE1222353. (PDF; 63 KB) 3.1. Habitat types occurring in the area and their assessment of the area. In: Schleswig-Holstein state portal. Ministry of Energy Transition, Agriculture. Environment and Rural Areas of the State of Schleswig-Holstein, May 2019, p. 3 , accessed on June 16, 2020 .
- ↑ a b Management plan for the fauna-flora-habitat area DE-1222-353 "Staatsforst southeast of Handewitt". (PDF; 1480 KB) 3.1 Habitat types according to Annex I Habitats Directive. In: Schleswig-Holstein state portal. Ministry of Energy Transition, Agriculture. Environment and rural areas of the State of Schleswig-Holstein, May 2, 2011, p. 8 , accessed on June 16, 2020 .
- ↑ Management plan for the Fauna-Flora-Habitat-Area DE-1222-353 "Staatsforst southeast of Handewitt". (PDF; 1480 KB) 4. Conservation goals. In: Schleswig-Holstein state portal. Ministry of Energy Transition, Agriculture. Environment and rural areas of the State of Schleswig-Holstein, May 2, 2011, p. 9 , accessed on June 16, 2020 .
- ↑ Management plan for the Fauna-Flora-Habitat-Area DE-1222-353 "Staatsforst southeast of Handewitt". (PDF; 218 KB) Map 3: Habitat types. In: Schleswig-Holstein state portal. Ministry of Energy Transition, Agriculture. Environment and Rural Areas of Schleswig-Holstein, January 3, 2011, accessed on June 16, 2020 .
- ↑ Management plan for the Fauna-Flora-Habitat-Area DE-1222-353 "Staatsforst southeast of Handewitt". (PDF; 1480 KB) 5. Analysis and evaluation. In: Schleswig-Holstein state portal. Ministry of Energy Transition, Agriculture. Environment and rural areas of Schleswig-Holstein, May 2, 2011, pp. 10–11 , accessed on June 16, 2020 .
- ↑ Ziegler, Maybohm, Suikat: Excursion Handewitt "Krattwald". (PDF; 139 KB) In: Schleswig-Holstein state portal. Ministry of Energy Transition, Agriculture. Environment and Rural Areas of the State of Schleswig-Holstein, June 14, 2008, pp. 1–3 , accessed on June 16, 2020 .
- ↑ Management plan for the Fauna-Flora-Habitat-Area DE-1222-353 "Staatsforst southeast of Handewitt". (PDF; 218 KB) Map 2: Biotope types. In: Schleswig-Holstein state portal. Ministry of Energy Transition, Agriculture. Environment and Rural Areas of Schleswig-Holstein, January 3, 2011, accessed on June 16, 2020 .
- ↑ Management plan for the Fauna-Flora-Habitat-Area DE-1222-353 "Staatsforst southeast of Handewitt". (PDF; 1480 KB) 6. Catalog of measures. In: Schleswig-Holstein state portal. Ministry of Energy Transition, Agriculture. Environment and Rural Areas of the State of Schleswig-Holstein, May 2, 2011, pp. 12–15 , accessed on June 16, 2020 .
- ↑ Management plan for the Fauna-Flora-Habitat-Area DE-1222-353 "Staatsforst southeast of Handewitt". (PDF; 157 KB) Action Sheets 1 to 9. In: Schleswig-Holstein State Portal. Ministry of Energy Transition, Agriculture. Environment and Rural Areas of the State of Schleswig-Holstein, pp. 1–10 , accessed on June 16, 2020 .
- ↑ Management plan for the Fauna-Flora-Habitat-Area DE-1222-353 "Staatsforst southeast of Handewitt". (PDF; 218 KB) Map: 4 map of measures. In: Schleswig-Holstein state portal. Ministry of Energy Transition, Agriculture. Environment and rural areas of Schleswig-Holstein, April 15, 2011, accessed on June 16, 2020 .
- ↑ Species and habitat protection in Natura 2000 state forests. (PDF; 1577 KB) Preservation and maintenance of habitat types and species of the Habitats and Birds Directive. In: Schleswig-Holstein state portal. Ministry of Energy Transition, Agriculture. Environment and Rural Areas of Schleswig-Holstein, September 2009, pp. 1–26 , accessed on June 16, 2020 .
- ↑ a b Biotope Arch Schleswig-Holstein. (PDF) Ser. No. 401 Drahtschmiele-Buchenwald. In: ZEBIS Schleswig-Holstein. State Office for Agriculture, Environment and Rural Areas, June 27, 2017, pp. 1–2 , accessed on June 17, 2020 .
- ^ Schleswig-Holstein biotope arch. (PDF) Ser. No. 402 oak forest on acidic soil. In: ZEBIS Schleswig-Holstein. State Office for Agriculture, Environment and Rural Areas, June 27, 2017, pp. 1–2 , accessed on June 17, 2020 .
- ^ Schleswig-Holstein biotope arch. (PDF) Ser. No. 427 oak forest on acidic sites. In: ZEBIS Schleswig-Holstein. State Office for Agriculture, Environment and Rural Areas, June 27, 2017, pp. 1–2 , accessed on June 17, 2020 .
- ^ Schleswig-Holstein biotope arch. (PDF) Ser. No. 426 Mesophilic grassland of fresh locations. In: ZEBIS Schleswig-Holstein. State Office for Agriculture, Environment and Rural Areas, June 27, 2017, pp. 1–2 , accessed on June 17, 2020 .
- ^ Schleswig-Holstein biotope arch. (PDF) Ser. No. 403 Bush-covered sand heather. In: ZEBIS Schleswig-Holstein. State Office for Agriculture, Environment and Rural Areas, June 27, 2017, pp. 1–2 , accessed on June 16, 2020 .