Festival music
In classical music culture, festival music was a celebratory piece of music, the composition of which was commissioned by a ruler or aristocrat on the occasion of a coronation or marriage, an anniversary or other celebration .
Many of these compositions therefore have the term Festmusik in their names, for example by
-
Johann Sebastian Bach
- Festival music for the City Council of Leipzig BWV 216a
- Festival music for aristocrats and citizens BWV 30a, BWV 210a , BWV 210 , BWV 211 , BWV 212
- Festival music for Saxony-Weimar, Saxony-Weißenfels and Anhalt-Köthen BWV 36a-197
- Festival music for Electoral Saxony BWV 193a , 205a– BWV 215 , 249a etc.
- Festival music for Anhalt-Zerbst Anh. 194
- Festival music for the Leipzig University BWV 36b / c, 198–207
- Festival music for the Leipzig Thomas School BWV 193b
- Giovanni Rovetta , Festival music for the birth of the French heir to the throne Louis XIV
-
Johann Friedrich Naue
- Festival music for August 3, 1814 for solos, 4-part choir and orchestra (1814)
- Triumphal march for choir and harmony music (reception of the Prussian Crown Princess Elise, 1823)
- Festival music for the king's birthday party on August 2, 1824 (1824)
- Festive music for the organ consecration in the Ulrichskirche (with the chorale Adoration, Fame and Honor ) (1826)
- Werner Egk , Olympic Festival Music (Prize for orchestral music)
- Rocket symphony by Orlando Gough for the opening of Linz 2009 - European Capital of Culture
A much-used sub-form of festival music is the cantata form of festival music. Examples are:
- Michael Haydn : Herrenchiemseer Festkantata (1797)
- Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy : Festgesang zum Gutenbergfest (1840), Festgesang an der Künstler , op.68 (1846)
- Richard Wagner : The day appears (1843)
- Karl Ludwig Drobisch : cantata for the High Peace Festival (1847)
- Anton Bruckner : Cantata for the laying of the foundation stone of the New Cathedral in Linz (1862)
- Franz Liszt : Festgesang (1858), Carl August stays with us (1875)
- Georg Wilhelm Rauchenecker : Festgesang (1877)
- Hans Huber : Cantata for the Jubilee of the University of Basel (1910)
- Benjamin Britten : Cantata Academica , op.62 (1959)