François-Emmanuel Fodéré
François-Emmanuel Fodéré (born January 8, 1764 in Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne , Duchy of Savoy ; † February 4, 1835 in Strasbourg , France ) was a French doctor and coroner .
Fodéré came from a poor background, went to school in Chambéry and studied medicine in Turin , where he received his doctorate in 1787 . Before he received the professorship in forensic medicine in Strasbourg in 1814 , he worked from 1793 in Marseille at the Hospice d'humanité and an institution for the mentally ill and taught physics , chemistry and philosophy in Nice .
Confronted with the effects of industrialization , Fodéré became a critic of the “mechanical trades and factories that are not only harmful to the health of those directly employed, but also to the residents”.
Works
- Essai sur le goitre et le crétinage. Turin 1792 ( digitized in the Google book search) - Description of the skeletal changes in cretinism , for which Fodéré considered the iodine- deficient air to be responsible.
- Les lois éclairées par les sciences physiques, ou Traité de médicine-légale et d'hygiène publique. Paris 1798 ( digitized in the Google book search; Bourges 1812, Paris 1815) - Fodéré is considered the founder of forensic medicine through this work.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Barbara I. Tshisuaka: Fodere, François Emmanuel. . In: Werner E. Gerabek u. a. (Ed.): Encyclopedia of medical history. De Gruyter, Berlin 2004, p. 407.
- ↑ François Jarrige: The 200th anniversary of the Luddites. In: Archipelago. H. 199 (12/2011).
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Fodéré, François-Emmanuel |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | French coroner |
DATE OF BIRTH | January 8, 1764 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne |
DATE OF DEATH | February 4, 1835 |
Place of death | Strasbourg |