Friedrich Kraelitz

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Friedrich Johann Kraelitz von Greifenhorst (born July 12, 1876 in Vienna , † February 25, 1932 there ) was an Austrian orientalist and Turkologist.

Kraelitz was the son of an officer. He was the first professor of Turkish Studies to teach at the Institute for Oriental Studies at the University of Vienna since 1918 . With his processing of 24 original documents from the 2nd half of the 15th century, he founded the teaching of Ottoman diplomacy in 1924 .

He belonged to the influential anti-Semitic professors' group " Bärenhöhle " , which operated in secret . He was buried at the Vienna Central Cemetery .

In 1936 the Kraelitzgasse in Vienna- Hietzing was named after him.

Fonts

  • Report on the procession of the Grand Ambassador Ibrahim Pascha to Vienna in 1719. Edited, translated and explained in the original text . Vienna 1908
  • The constitutional laws of the Ottoman Empire . Haupt: Leipzig 1909
  • Parliamentary and constitutional terms in Ottoman-Turkish ; in: Wiener Zeitschrift für die Kunde des Morgenlandes 24 (1910)
  • Speech sample of an Armenian-Tatar dialect in Poland ; in: Viennese magazine for the customer of the Orient 26
  • Studies in Armenian-Turkish . Hölder: Vienna 1912
  • Ottoman documents in Turkish from the 2nd half of the 15th century. Contribution to Ottoman diplomacy . Hölder: Vienna 1921
  • (Ed. Together with Paul Wittek): Communications on Ottoman history . Vienna 1922
  • (Ed.) Viennese magazine for the customer of the Orient. Vienna 1926ff.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Kurt Ehrenberg: Othenio Abel's life path, using autobiographical records. Kurt Ehrenberg, Vienna 1975, p. 85 f., Evaluated by Klaus Taschwer: Secret thing Bärenhöhle. How an anti-Semitic professor cartel from the University of Vienna expelled Jewish and left-wing researchers after 1918. In: Regina Fritz, Grzegorz Rossoliński-Liebe, Jana Starek (Ed.): Alma mater antisemitica: Academic milieu, Jews and anti-Semitism at the universities of Europe between 1918 and 1939. Volume 3, new academic press, Vienna 2016, p. 221– 242, here p. 230 ( online ).
  2. ^ Grave site Friedrich Kraelitz , Vienna, Zentralfriedhof, Group 78, Group Extension B, Row 7, No. 4.
personal data
SURNAME Kraelitz, Friedrich
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Friedrich Johann Kraelitz von Greifenhorst
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Austrian orientalist and Turkologist
DATE OF BIRTH July 12, 1876
PLACE OF BIRTH Vienna
DATE OF DEATH February 25, 1932
Place of death Vienna