Belt feet

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Belt feet
Adorned belt foot (Cortinarius armillatus)

Adorned belt foot ( Cortinarius armillatus )

Systematics
Class : Agaricomycetes
Subclass : Agaricomycetidae
Order : Mushroom-like (Agaricales)
Family : Veil relatives (Cortinariaceae)
Genre : Veils ( Cortinarius )
Subgenus : Belt feet
Scientific name
Cortinarius subg. Telamonia
( Fr. ) wishes (nom. Cons.)

The belt feet ( Telamonia ) including the genus earlier than Hydrocybe separated water heads are a subgenus of the genus cortinarius ( Cortinarius ). These are small to very large mushrooms with a brownish, ocher or purple color. The most important features are the often zoned stems and the hygrophanic hats that change with changing humidity.

features

Fragrant belt foot ( Cortinarius flexipes )

Macroscopic features

  • The hat is more or less hygrophan. The very young fruit bodies are often covered with a Velum universale . A Cortina can also often be found in older specimens .
  • The stem below the Cortina is usually girdled or latticed in several zones.
  • Meat and hat skin react with lye from black-brown to black.
  • The color of the slats is very variable; The color of the young lamellae is of particular importance for species identification.
  • The spore powder is rusty brown as with all Corti arias.
  • Typical smells are common , for example of fruit, gas, iodine, radish or burned hair.

Microscopic features

  • The spores are round, elliptical or almond-shaped. The surface is mostly warty.
  • Occasionally, cheilocystides occur.

Ecology and phenology

The belt feet and water heads grow on earth in the deciduous or coniferous forest. The time of appearance is mainly from autumn to late autumn, with a few species already growing in spring or summer.

meaning

No species from this group can be recommended as edible mushrooms. The evaluation of the species ranges between worthless and slightly poisonous.

Systematics

The subdivision into sections (+ example type) is based on Bon (1988):

swell

literature

  • Marcel Bon: Parey's book of mushrooms , Paul Parey publishing house, Hamburg, Berlin, 1988, ISBN 3490198182

Individual proof

  1. ↑ Meinhard Moser: Telamonia and Hydrocybe. Questions from the readership / answers . In: Z. Pilzk. tape 42 , B, 1976, p. 211 .

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