Tremellomycetes

Tremellomycetes
Golden yellow tremor ( tremella mesenterica )
Systematics
without rank: Nucletmycea Empire : Mushrooms (fungi) Sub-kingdom : Dikarya Department : Stand mushrooms (Basidiomycota) Subdivision : Agaricomycotina Class : Tremellomycetes
Scientific name
Tremellomycetes
Doweld

Tremellomycetes is a class of mushrooms . They essentially correspond to the earlier class of the Heterobasidiomycetes. The ear flap relatives are now assigned to the mushroom-like (= Hymenomycetes in the sense of Hibbett and authors (2007)).

features

The fruiting bodies of many Tremellomycetes species have a tough, rubbery consistency. They can have a shell, coral, or club-shaped appearance. The spore stands of the mushrooms usually sit on the actual basidia and are therefore called epibasidia. These are an essential feature of the Tremellomycetes.

Systematics

According to Liu et al. (2015) the system is as follows:

• Order: Cystofilobasidiales
  • Family Cystofilobasidiaceae
  • Mrakiaceae family
• Order: Filobasidiales
  • Filobasidiaceae family
    • Genus: Cryptococcus
  • Family Piskurozymaceae
• Order Holtermanniales
• Order: Shivery - Tremellales
  • Family Bulleribasidiaceae
  • Carcinomycetaceae family
  • Family Cryptococcaceae
  • Family Cuniculitremaceae
  • Naemateliaceae family
  • Phaeotremellaceae family
  • Family Phragmoxenidiaceae
  • Family Rhynchogastremataceae
  • Family Pustelgallert mushroom relatives - Sirobasidiaceae
  • Family wax crust sponge relatives - Tetragoniomycetaceae
  • Family Quiver Relatives - Tremellaceae
  • Trimorphomycetaceae family
• Order Trichosporonales
  • Trichosporonaceae family

Individual evidence

1. ↑ X.-Z. Liu, Q.-M. Wang, M. Göker, M. Groenewald, AV Kachalkin: Towards an integrated phylogenetic classification of the Tremellomycetes . In: Studies in Mycology . tape 81 , 2015, p. 85-147 , doi : 10.1016 / j.simyco.2015.12.001 , PMID 26955199 .

Web links

Commons : Tremellomycetes  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• David S. Hibbett: Agaricomycotina. Jelly Fungi, Yeasts, and Mushrooms. In: The Tree of Life Web Project . April 20, 2007. Retrieved July 29, 2012 .