Big Monticolo lake

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Big Monticolo lake
MontigglerSeeGrossPanoSuedWest.jpg
Geographical location Überetsch , South Tyrol
Drain Angelbach
Location close to the shore Eppan
Data
Coordinates 46 ° 25 '24 "  N , 11 ° 17' 25"  E Coordinates: 46 ° 25 '24 "  N , 11 ° 17' 25"  E
Great Montiggler Lake (South Tyrol)
Big Monticolo lake
Altitude above sea level 492  m slm
surface 17.8 ha
length 691 m
width 243 m
volume 1,490,000 m³
scope 2.02 km
Maximum depth 11.5 m
Middle deep 8.4 m
Template: Infobox Lake / Maintenance / EVIDENCE AREA Template: Infobox Lake / Maintenance / EVIDENCE LAKE WIDTH Template: Infobox Lake / Maintenance / EVIDENCE VOLUME Template: Infobox Lake / Maintenance / EVIDENCE SCOPE Template: Infobox Lake / Maintenance / EVIDENCE MAX - DEPTH template: Infobox See / Maintenance / PROOF-MED-DEPTH
View of the Great Montiggler Lake from the Mendel Pass ; in the background Laives

The Große Montiggler See (Italian Lago Grande di Monticolo ) is located in the Überetsch in South Tyrol ( Italy ).

location

The lake is located 492 m above sea level in the Montiggl Forest on the Mitterberg , a little northeast of Montiggl , a fraction of the municipality of Appiano . It can be reached via several hiking trails from different directions and by car from St. Michael , the main town of Appiano. A few hundred meters to the northeast is the Kleine Montiggler See , which is completely enclosed by forest .

topography

The Great Montiggler Lake is around 17.8 hectares in size and its shoreline is 2.02 km long. With an average depth of 8.4 m (maximum: 11.5 m) it holds a volume of almost 1.5 million m³. The catchment area of ​​the lake is about 2.3 km². At its northeast end the bank is partly rocky, at the southwest end the water turns into a swamp .

The lake is drained via the Angelbach .

ecology

The Great Montiggler Lake is classified as meso- to eutrophic . The high nutrient content results from three factors: a high natural load (e.g. leaves, dust), the very low water exchange and the heavy human use. As a protective measure, deep water has been pumped out periodically since 1980. In the winter months, reeds are also cut, which is intended to slow down the tendency to silt up.

Analyzes of the water quality with regard to suitability as a bathing lake yielded very good results.

Human use

The area of ​​the Montiggler Lakes serves as a popular recreational area. On the west side of the Großer See there are tourist infrastructures with a bathing jetty, restaurant, hotel and outdoor pool.

literature

  • Hanns Oberrauch: Silex finds on the banks of the Montiggler Lakes . In: Der Schlern , 74, 2000, pp. 512-518
  • Bertha Thaler and Danilo Tait: The Great Montiggler See: limnological characterization based on the studies carried out in 1975–1985 . In: Activity report of the Biological State Laboratory , 4, 1987, pp. 69–174
  • Bertha Thaler and Danilo Tait: Great Montiggler Lake: Geology, Hydrography and Morphometry . In: Activity report of the Biological State Laboratory , 2, 1981, pp. 104–112

Web links

Commons : Great Lake Monticolo  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Assessment of the water quality of the Great Montiggler See in the portal of the South Tyrolean provincial administration, accessed on July 12, 2018