Large-coned Douglas fir
Large-coned Douglas fir | ||||||||||||
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Large-coned Douglas fir in Southern California |
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Systematics | ||||||||||||
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Scientific name | ||||||||||||
Pseudotsuga macrocarpa | ||||||||||||
( Vasey ) Mayr |
The Pseudotsuga macrocarpa ( Pseudotsuga macrocarpa ) is a plant from the genus of Douglas fir ( Pseudotsuga ). The term "large-fruited Douglas fir", which is also found, is botanically incorrect, since naked samos (gymnosperms) have no fruits and should therefore be avoided.
description
The large-coned Douglas fir is an evergreen tree that reaches heights of about 18 to 30 meters and a trunk diameter ( BHD ) of 100 centimeters. She sees Pseudotsuga menziesii subsp. very similar to glauca . The bark of the branches is smooth or hairy. The needle-shaped leaves are bluish green, (rarely 20 to) usually 25 to 45 millimeters long and 1 to 1.5 millimeters wide.
The large-cone Douglas fir is single-sexed ( monoecious ). The male cones are light yellow. The most striking feature is the thickest in the middle and tapering to both sides of the female cones ; they have a length of 9 to 20 centimeters and a diameter of 4 to 7 centimeters. The seeds are 9 to 12 millimeters long.
Occurrence
The large-coned Douglas fir is native to the mountain slopes of southern California . The species is hardy in Central Europe , but is rarely planted.
Taxonomy
Pseudotsuga macrocarpa (Vasey) Mayr has the following synonyms: Abies macrocarpa Vasey , Abies douglasii var. Macrocarpa (Vasey) Vasey , Tsuga macrocarpa (Vasey) Lemmon , Pseudotsuga menziesii subsp. macrocarpa (Vasey) AEMurray or Pseudotsuga californica Flous .
swell
- Christopher J. Earle: Pseudotsuga macrocarpa. In: The Gymnosperm Database. May 17, 2011, accessed November 4, 2011 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Rafaël Govaerts (Ed.): Pseudotsuga. In: World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP) - The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved April 13, 2019.
Web links
- Pseudotsuga macrocarpa in the endangered Red List species the IUCN 2008. Posted by: Conifer Specialist Group, 1998. Retrieved on January 6 of 2009.