Dulcimer (patrician family)
The dulcimer family is an extinct Bernese patrician family belonging to the guild society zu Schmieden .
history
The family received citizenship rights from the city of Bern in 1532 . The first three generations of the dulcimer were all surgeons , two of them were also Inselmeister (administrators of the Inselspital ). Within a very short time, the dulcimer succeeded in advancing into the ranks of the ruling families without marrying into the corresponding sexes. With Vincenz dulcimer, a representative of the family was elected to the Small Council for the first time in 1656. Until 1798, the city of Bern had two Venners , several bailiffs, council members and officers.
Members of the family owned the Kehrsatz , Perroy, shares in Gerzensee and other estates in Vaud.
Family coat of arms
The dulcimer family had different coats of arms in the 16th and 17th centuries. The oldest known shape is that of a chopping board hanging from a tree . Since the 18th century the family had two golden rafters in blue diagonally to the right. In the 19th century, the municipality of Kehrsatz used the coat of arms of the dulcimer family as the municipality's coat of arms, since 1937 with an attached golden star.
people
- Johannes dulcimer, surgeon
- Vincenz dulcimer (1678–1703), of the Small Council
- Johann Anton Hackbrett (1670–1745), Venner for forging
- Hans Rudolf Hackbrett (1672–1741), mayor of Thun
- Karl dulcimer , lieutenant general
- Rudolf dulcimer (1718–1790), of the Small Council, Venner zu Schmieden
literature
- Hans Braun: dulcimer. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
- Robert von Diesbach: Karl dulcimer. 1674-1737. In: Collection of Bernese Biographies , Vol. 3, 1898, pp. 601–609.
- Rodolphe de Steiger: Les généraux bernois. notices biographiques , Berne 1864, p. 38 ( digitized version ).
Individual evidence
- ↑ SBB, p. 608.
- ↑ www.kehrsatz.ch
- ^ Portrait of Johann Anton Hackbrett ( Memento from December 13, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) on www.august-b-rave.de
Web links
- Coat of arms dulcimer (sloping beam) on www.chgh.ch
- Coat of arms dulcimer (dulcimer) on www.chgh.ch
- Dulcimer coat of arms (dulcimer, Dreiberg) on www.chgh.ch
- Dulcimer coat of arms (angel playing dulcimer) on www.chgh.ch