Hannen Swaffer
Hannen Swaffer (born November 1, 1879 in Lindfield , Sussex , England , † January 16, 1962 in London ) was a British journalist and theater critic .
Life
Swaffer attended Stroud Green Grammar School in Kent and began working as a theater critic at an early age. Because of his often harsh reviews, he was denied access to the local theater at the age of 18; he later boasted that he was banned from twelve of the forty-one theaters in London's West End. From 1902 he worked for the Daily Mail , the boss of which Lord Northcliffe made him editor of the Weekly Dispatch and whom he supported in transforming the Daily Mirror from a women's magazine to a mass newspaper. He was then a theater critic ( Plays and Players section ) for the Sunday Times, in 1924 he was briefly editor of The People magazine and from 1926 a critic of the Daily Express , where he took action against what he saw as the exaggerated Americanization of British theater. From 1931 he worked for the Daily Herald .
Hannen Swaffer was a socialist , but left the Labor Party in 1957 . He was also a spiritualist . It is said that he wrote about a million words a year. His apodictic statements earned him the nickname "The Pope of Fleet Street".
Publications
- 1925: Northcliffe's Return
- 1929: Really Behind the Scenes
- 1929: Hannen Swaffer's Who's Who
- 1929: Adventures with Inspiration
- 1934: When Men Talk Truth
- 1936: The power of the press
- 1938: A British art critic in republican Spain
- 1945: My Greatest Story
- 1946: What Would Nelson Do?
- 1962: My talks with the dead
- 1969: Introduction to Estelle Roberts (previously written): Fifty years a medium . Reprint 2006, ISBN 1-905961-03-0 .
Filmography
- 1934: Death at Broadcasting House
- 1935: Late Extra
- 1941: Spellbound
literature
- Tom Driberg: Swaff: Life and Times of Hannen Swaffer . Macdonald, London 1974, ISBN 0-356-04369-X .
Web links
- Hannen Swaffer at the National Portrait Gallery (English)
- Portrait of Hannen Swaffer by Laurence Bradshaw (English)
- Hannen Swaffer in the Yorksgen-L archive (English)
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Swaffer, Hannen |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | British journalist and theater critic |
DATE OF BIRTH | November 1, 1879 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Lindfield , Sussex , England |
DATE OF DEATH | January 16, 1962 |
Place of death | London |