Heinersdorf (Kroppen)

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Heinersdorf
Kroppen parish
Coordinates: 51 ° 22 ′ 45 ″  N , 13 ° 47 ′ 55 ″  E
Height : 110 m
Incorporation : 1938
Postal code : 01945
Area code : 035755
Pulsnitz between Heinersdorf (left) and Kroppen (right)

Heinersdorf is a district in the south of the municipality of Kroppen in the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district in southern Brandenburg .

geography

The approximately 385 hectare site is located about two kilometers northeast of Ortrand on the eastern edge of the Schradenniederung at the confluence of the Kieperbach in the Pulsnitz .

history

First documentary mention and place name

Heinersdorf was probably first mentioned in a document around 1349 as "Heinrichsdorf". The place name is interpreted as "Heinrich's settlement" . Other forms of the place name were in the course of time: Heinrichsdorf (1350, 1406), Heinrichstorff (1425), Heynersdorf (1520), Heinersdorf (1524), Hennersdorf (1748) and Hennersdorf b. Ortrandt in 1791.

Further development of the place

Heinersdorf is said to have been laid out as a street village with a corridor . According to the corresponding chapter in Volume 63 of the publication series Values ​​of the German Homeland , published in 2005, Heinersdorf is probably more of a row village . This village, together with the town and the Ortrand Castle , was pledged to Friedrich von Lüttichau for 1900 Rhenish guilders by the Duke of Saxony, Albrecht the Brave . From 1551 it was part of the Ortrand office .

At that time, the inhabitants of the place mainly farmed and raised cattle. Moreover, they were since the 16th century by Kroppen the parish. In 1565 Caspar Hommel is named as the owner of the grain and sawmill on the Pulsnitz. In 1681 the town of Ortrand sold the village to Haubold von Miltitz , who sat on Scharfenberg and also owned the neighboring Kroppen. Around 1748 there were 14 possessed men and seven cottagers in Heinersdorf, which is 16 Hufen. At that time Heinersdorf was part of the Grossenhain office .

After Heinersdorf fell from the Kingdom of Saxony to the Prussian Province of Saxony as a result of the provisions of the Congress of Vienna in 1815, the Spremberg-Hoyerswerda district came into being in 1819 . In 1952 the newly formed Senftenberg district came into being .

In 1938 the village was incorporated into the neighboring municipality of Kroppen.

literature

  • Luise Grundmann, Dietrich Hanspach (author): The Schraden. A regional study in the Elsterwerda, Lauchhammer, Hirschfeld and Ortrand area . Ed .: Institute for Regional Geography Leipzig and the Saxon Academy of Sciences in Leipzig. Böhlau Verlag, Cologne / Weimar / Vienna 2005, ISBN 3-412-10900-2 .

Web links

Notes and individual references

  1. ^ A b c Luise Grundmann, Dietrich Hanspach (author): Der Schraden. A regional study in the Elsterwerda, Lauchhammer, Hirschfeld and Ortrand area . Ed .: Institute for Regional Geography Leipzig and the Saxon Academy of Sciences in Leipzig. Böhlau Verlag, Cologne / Weimar / Vienna 2005, ISBN 3-412-10900-2 , p. 234 .
  2. ↑ a b c d e Heinersdorf (Kroppen) in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony , accessed on December 23, 2017
  3. ^ Kathleen Weser: Mood at Mühlenhof in Kroppen in: Lausitzer Rundschau , Senftenberg edition, June 6, 2017; accessed on June 7, 2017