Heptapteridae
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| Gill , 1861 |
The Heptapteridae ( Gr .: hepta = seven, pteron = fin) are a family of catfish-like (Siluriformes). They live in fresh waters from Mexico to South America .
The fish are 3 to 35 centimeters long. There are three pairs of barbels around the mouth . The skin is usually bare; H. scaly, the adipose fin large, the caudal fin deeply split. The fish can easily be confused with catfish (Pimelodidae).
Systematics
The family was previously counted as the subfamily Rhamiinae to the antenna catfish. According to phylogenetic studies, they form a clade with the catfish, the great-mouth catfish (Pseudopimelodidae) and the genus Conorhynchos , which is classified as the superfamily Pimelodoidea .
Genera and species
There are about 210 described and about 50 still undescribed species. In addition, eight genera have been identified, which have not yet been named and for which an initial scientific description has not yet been published.
- Genus Acentronichthys
Eigenmann & Eigenmann , 1889
- Acentronichthys leptos Eigenmann & Eigenmann , 1889
- Genus Brachyglanis Eigenmann , 1912
- Brachyglanis frenatus Eigenmann , 1912
- Brachyglanis magoi Fernández-Yépez , 1967
- Brachyglanis melas Eigenmann , 1912
- Brachyglanis microphthalmus Bizerril , 1991
- Brachyglanis nocturnus Myers , 1928
- Brachyglanis phalacra Eigenmann , 1912
- Genus Brachyrhamdia Myers , 1927
- Brachyrhamdia heteropleura ( Eigenmann , 1912)
- Brachyrhamdia imitator Myers , 1927
- Brachyrhamdia marthae Sands & Black , 1985
- Brachyrhamdia meesi Sands & Black , 1985
- Brachyrhamdia rambarrani ( Axelrod & Burgess , 1987)
- Brachyrhamdia thayeria Slobodian & Bockmann , 2013
- Genus Cetopsorhamdia Eigenmann & Fisher , 1916
- Cetopsorhamdia boquillae Eigenmann & Fisher , 1922
- Cetopsorhamdia filamentosa Fowler , 1945
- Cetopsorhamdia iheringi Schubart & Gomes , 1959
- Cetopsorhamdia insidiosa ( Steindachner , 1915)
- Cetopsorhamdia nasus Eigenmann & Fisher , 1916
- Cetopsorhamdia picklei Schultz , 1944
- Genus Chasmocranus Eigenmann , 1912
- Chasmocranus brevior Eigenmann , 1912
- Chasmocranus chimantanus Inger , 1956
- Chasmocranus longior Eigenmann , 1912
- Chasmocranus lopezi Miranda Ribeiro , 1968
- Chasmocranus peruanus Eigenmann & Pearson , 1942
- Chasmocranus surinamensis ( Bleeker , 1862)
- Chasmocranus truncatorostris Borodin , 1927
- Genus Gladioglanis Ferraris & Mago-Leccia , 1989
- Gladioglanis conquistador Lundberg, Bornbusch & Mago-Leccia , 1991
- Gladioglanis machadoi Ferraris & Mago-Leccia , 1989
- Genus Goeldiella Eigenmann & Norris , 1900
- Goeldiella eques ( Müller & Troschel , 1848)
- Genus Heptapterus Bleeker , 1858
- Heptapterus carnatus Faustino-Fuster et al., 2019
- Heptapterus exilis Faustino-Fuster et al., 2019
- Heptapterus fissipinnis Miranda Ribeiro , 1911
- Heptapterus multiradiatus Ihering , 1907
- Heptapterus mustelinus ( Valenciennes , 1835)
- Heptapterus stewarti Haseman , 1911
- Heptapterus sympterygium Buckup , 1988
- Heptapterus tapanahoniensis Mees , 1967
- Heptapterus tenuis Mees , 1986
- Genus Horiomyzon Stewart , 1986
- Horiomyzon retropinnatus Stewart , 1986
- Genus Imparfinis Eigenmann & Norris , 1900
- Imparfinis cochabambae ( Fowler , 1940)
- Imparfinis guttatus ( Pearson , 1924)
- Imparfinis hasemani Steindachner , 1915
- Imparfinis lineatus ( Bussing , 1970)
- Imparfinis longicauda ( Boulenger , 1887)
- Imparfinis minutus ( Lütken , 1874)
- Imparfinis mirini Haseman , 1911
- Imparfinis mishky Almiron, Casciotta, Bechara et al. , 2007
- Imparfinis nemacheir ( Eigenmann & Fisher , 1916)
- Imparfinis pijpersi ( Hoedeman , 1961)
- Imparfinis piperatus Eigenmann & Norris , 1900
- Imparfinis schubarti ( Gomes , 1956)
- Imparfinis spurrellii ( Regan , 1913)
- Genus Leptorhamdia Eigenmann , 1918
- Leptorhamdia essequibensis ( Eigenmann , 1912)
- Leptorhamdia marmorata Myers , 1928
- Leptorhamdia schultzi ( Miranda Ribeiro , 1964)
- Genus Mastiglanis Bockmann , 1994
- Mastiglanis asopos Bockmann , 1994
- Genus Myoglanis Eigenmann , 1912
- Myoglanis aspredinoides Do Nascimiento & Lundberg , 2005
- Myoglanis koepckei Chang , 1999
- Myoglanis potaroensis Eigenmann , 1912
- Genus Nannoglanis Boulenger , 1887
- Nannoglanis fasciatus Boulenger , 1887
- Genus Nemuroglanis Eigenmann & Eigenmann , 1889
- Nemuroglanis lanceolatus Eigenmann & Eigenmann , 1889
- Nemuroglanis mariai ( Schultz , 1944)
- Nemuroglanis pauciradiatus Ferraris , 1988
- Genus Pariolius Cope , 1872
- Pariolius armillatus Cope , 1872
- Genus Phenacorhamdia Dahl , 1961
- Phenacorhamdia anisura ( Mees , 1987)
- Phenacorhamdia boliviana ( Pearson , 1924)
- Phenacorhamdia cabocla ( Carvalho Rocha , et al., 2018)
- Phenacorhamdia hoehnei ( Miranda Ribeiro , 1914)
- Phenacorhamdia macarenensis Dahl , 1961
- Phenacorhamdia nigrolineata Zarske , 1998
- Phenacorhamdia somnians ( Mees , 1974)
- Phenacorhamdia tenebrosa ( Schubart , 1964)
- Phenacorhamdia unifasciata Britski , 1993
- Genus Pimelodella Eigenmann & Eigenmann , 1888
- Pimelodella altipinnis ( Steindachner , 1864)
- Pimelodella australis Eigenmann , 1917
- Pimelodella avanhandavae Eigenmann , 1917
- Pimelodella bockmanni Slobodian & Pastana , 2018
- Pimelodella boliviana Eigenmann , 1917
- Pimelodella boschmai Van der Stigchel , 1964
- Pimelodella brasiliensis ( Steindachner , 1877)
- Pimelodella breviceps ( Kner , 1857)
- Pimelodella buckleyi ( Boulenger , 1887)
- Pimelodella chagresi ( Steindachner , 1876)
- Pimelodella chaparae Fowler , 1940
- Pimelodella conquetaensis Ahl , 1925
- Pimelodella cristata ( Müller & Troschel , 1848)
- Pimelodella cruxenti Fernández-Yépez , 1950
- Pimelodella cyanostigma ( Cope , 1870)
- Pimelodella dorseyi Fowler , 1941
- Pimelodella Eigenmanni ( Boulenger , 1891)
- Pimelodella eigenmanniorum ( Miranda Ribeiro , 1911)
- Pimelodella elongata ( Günther , 1860)
- Pimelodella enochi Fowler , 1941
- Pimelodella eutaenia Regan , 1913
- Pimelodella figueroai Dahl , 1961
- Pimelodella floridablancaensis Ardila Rodríguez , 2017
- Pimelodella geryi Hoedeman , 1961
- Pimelodella gracilis ( Valenciennes , 1835)
- Pimelodella griffini Eigenmann , 1917
- Pimelodella grisea ( Regan , 1903)
- Pimelodella hartii ( Steindachner , 1877)
- Pimelodella hartwelli Fowler , 1940
- Pimelodella hasemani Eigenmann , 1917
- Pimelodella howesi Fowler , 1940
- Pimelodella humeralis Slobodian et al., 2017
- Pimelodella itapicuruensis Eigenmann , 1917
- Pimelodella kronei ( Miranda Ribeiro , 1907)
- Pimelodella lateristriga ( Lichtenstein , 1823)
- Pimelodella laticeps Eigenmann , 1917
- Pimelodella laurenti Fowler , 1941
- Pimelodella linami Schultz , 1944
- Pimelodella macrocephala ( Miles , 1943)
- Pimelodella macturki Eigenmann , 1912
- Pimelodella martinezi Fernández-Yépez , 1970
- Pimelodella meeki Eigenmann , 1910
- Pimelodella megalops Eigenmann , 1912
- Pimelodella megalura Miranda Ribeiro , 1918
- Pimelodella metae Eigenmann , 1917
- Pimelodella modesta ( Günther , 1860)
- Pimelodella montana Allen , 1942
- Pimelodella mucosa Eigenmann & Ward , 1907
- Pimelodella nigrofasciata ( Perugia , 1897)
- Pimelodella notomelas Eigenmann , 1917
- Pimelodella odynea Schultz , 1944
- Pimelodella ophthalmica ( Cope , 1878)
- Pimelodella pallida Dahl , 1961
- Pimelodella pappenheimi Ahl , 1925
- Pimelodella parnahybae Fowler , 1941
- Pimelodella parva Güntert , 1942
- Pimelodella pectinifer Eigenmann & Eigenmann , 1888
- Pimelodella peruana Eigenmann & Myers , 1942
- Pimelodella peruensis Fowler , 1915
- Pimelodella procera Mees , 1983
- Pimelodella reyesi Dahl , 1964
- Pimelodella roccae Eigenmann , 1917
- Pimelodella rudolphi Miranda Ribeiro , 1918
- Pimelodella serrata Eigenmann , 1917
- Pimelodella spelaea Trajano, Reis & Bichuette , 2004
- Pimelodella steindachneri Eigenmann , 1917
- Pimelodella taeniophora ( Regan , 1903)
- Pimelodella taenioptera Miranda Ribeiro , 1914
- Pimelodella tapatapae Eigenmann , 1920
- Pimelodella transitoria Miranda Ribeiro , 1907
- Pimelodella vittata ( Lütken , 1874)
- Pimelodella wesselii ( Steindachner , 1877)
- Pimelodella witmeri Fowler , 1941
- Pimelodella yuncensis Steindachner , 1902
- Genus Rhamdella Eigenmann & Eigenmann , 1888
- Rhamdella aymarae Miquelarena & Menni , 1999
- Rhamdella cainguae Bockmann and Miquelarena , 2008
- Rhamdella eriarcha ( Eigenmann & Eigenmann , 1888)
- Rhamdella exudans ( Jenyns , 1842)
- Rhamdella gilli ( Starks , 1906)
- Rhamdella ignobilis Steindachner , 1907
- Rhamdella jenynsii ( Günther , 1864)
- Rhamdella leptosoma Fowler , 1914
- Rhamdella longipinnis Borodin , 1927
- Rhamdella longiuscula Lucena & da Silva , 1991
- Rhamdella montana Eigenmann , 1913
- Rhamdella papariae Fowler , 1941
- Rhamdella robinsoni Fowler , 1941
- Rhamdella rusbyi Pearson , 1924
- Rhamdella wolfi Fowler , 1941
- Rhamdella zelimai Reis et al. , 2014
- Genus Rhamdia Bleeker , 1858
- Rhamdia enfurnada Bichuette & Trajano , 2005
- Rhamdia eurycephala Angrizani & Malabarba , 2018
- Rhamdia foina ( Müller & Troschel , 1848)
- Rhamdia gabrielae Angrizani & Malabarba , 2018
- Rhamdia guasarensis Do Nascimiento, Provenzano & Lundberg , 2004
- Rhamdia humilis ( Günther , 1864)
- Rhamdia itacaiunas Silfvergrip , 1996
- Rhamdia jequitinhonha Silfvergrip , 1996
- Rhamdia laluchensis Weber, Allegrucci & Sbordoni , 2003
- Rhamdia laticauda ( Kner , 1857)
- Rhamdia laukidi Bleeker , 1858
- Rhamdia macuspanensis Weber & Wilkens , 1998
- Rhamdia muelleri ( Günther , 1864)
- Rhamdia nicaraguensis ( Günther , 1864)
- Rhamdia parryi Eigenmann & Eigenmann , 1888
- Rhamdia poeyi Eigenmann & Eigenmann , 1888
- Rhamdia quelen ( Quoy & Gaimard , 1824) (type species of the genus Rhamdia, named after Abbé de Quelen)
- Rhamdia reddelli Miller , 1984
- Rhamdia xetequepeque Silfvergrip , 1996
- Genus Rhamdioglanis Ihering , 1907
- Rhamdioglanis frenatus Ihering , 1907
- Rhamdioglanis transfasciatus Miranda Ribeiro , 1908
- Genus Rhamdiopsis Haseman , 1911
- Rhamdiopsis krugi Bockmann & Castro , 2010
- Rhamdiopsis microcephala ( Reinhardt , 1874)
- Rhamdiopsis moreirai Haseman , 1911
- Genus Taunayia Miranda Ribeiro , 1918
- Taunayia bifasciata ( Eigenmann & Norris , 1900)
- Heptapteridae Genus A
- Undescribed species
- Heptapteridae genus B
- "Cetopsorhamdia" phantasia Stewart , 1985
- Undescribed species
- Heptapteridae Genus C
- "Imparfinis" pseudonemacheir Mees & Cala , 1989
- "Nannorhamdia" stictonotus ( Fowler , 1940)
- Undescribed species
- Heptapteridae Genus D
- "Chasmocranus" brachynemus Gomes & Schubart , 1958
- "Imparfinis" borodini Mees & Cala , 1989
- "Parolius" hollandi Haseman , 1911
- Undescribed species
- Undescribed species
- Undescribed species
- Heptapteridae genus E.
- "Imparfinis" pristos Mees & Cala , 1989
- Heptapteridae Genus F
- "Cetopsorhamdia" molinae Miles , 1943
- "Cetopsorhamdia" Shermani Miles , 1943
- Undescribed species
- Undescribed species
- Heptapteridae genus G
- "Cetopsorhamdia" orinoco Schultz , 1944
- "Chasmocranus" quadrizonatus Pearson , 1937
- "Chasmocranus" rosae Eigenmann , 1919
- Undescribed species
- Undescribed species
- Heptapteridae Genus H
- "Heptapterus" bleekeri Boeseman , 1953
- "Imparfinis" microps Eigenmann & Fisher , 1916
- Undescribed species
literature
- Joseph S. Nelson: Fishes of the World. John Wiley & Sons, 2006, ISBN 0-471-25031-7 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Sullivan, JP; Lundberg JG; Hardman M (2006). A phylogenetic analysis of the major groups of catfishes (Teleostei: Siluriformes) using rag1 and rag2 nuclear gene sequences . Mol Phylogenet Evol. 41 (3): 636-62. doi : 10.1016 / j.ympev.2006.05.044
- ↑ Peter van der Sleen, James S. Albert: Field Guide to the Fishes of the Amazon, Orinoco, and Guianas. 2017, University Press Group Ltd, ISBN 978-0691170749 , pages 248-252.
- ↑ Axel Zarske: Rhamdia quelen. In: Claus Schaefer, Torsten Schröer (Hrsg.): The large lexicon of aquaristics. Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart 2004, ISBN 3-8001-7497-9 , p. 856.
Web links
Commons : Heptapteridae - Collection of images, videos and audio files
- Heptapteridae on Fishbase.org (English)