Castle Pain
Castle Pain | |
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Georg Matthäus Vischer : The vortex in the Danube (1674). |
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Alternative name (s): | Pahin, buoy stone, baienstein, devil's tower |
Creation time : | 11th century |
Conservation status: | not received |
Standing position : | Armchair |
Place: | St. Nikola on the Danube |
Geographical location | 48 ° 13 '51.7 " N , 14 ° 53' 53.6" E |
The castle Pain (Pahin) was located near the church of the parish of St. Nikola an der Donau in the Perg district of Upper Austria .
history
Bojenstein and Baienstein are mentioned in 1037, Pahin in 1185 . This castle is believed to have stood near today's church and the St. Nikola hospital.
Beatrix, wife of Walchun von Machland zu Chlamm, founded a Hospitium Pahin in 1141 for the reception and accommodation of travelers and passers-by and built a church for it. In 1314, Pain was awarded to Heinrich I von Volkenstorf by Duke Albrecht . In the same year Duke Frederick the Fair pledged the castles Pain, Werfenstein and Haustein to the Albero von Volkenstorf. The Holzheim Palace near Linz (the so-called Painherrnhof) owned a line of the Lords of Pain .
literature
- Georg Grüll : Castles and palaces in Upper Austria. Volume 1: Mühlviertel . Birken-Verlag, Vienna 1962.
- Oskar Hille: Castles and palaces in Upper Austria then and now . Verlag Ferdinand Berger & Sons, Horn 1975, ISBN 3-85028-023-3 .
- Christian K. Steingruber : A critical consideration of the historical-topographical manual of the fortifications and mansions of Upper Austria . Upper Austrian Provincial Archives , Linz 2013.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Josef Roidtner: The places where the Celtic, Roman and old German weapons, coins and equipment were found at the Danube vortex and vortex, with a terrain map and an illustration of the objects found. In: Annual report of the Francisco-Carolinum Museum. 25. Delivery, Linz 1871, p. 15 (entire article p. 1–26, PDF on ZOBODAT ).