Hippolyte Delehaye

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Hippolyte Delehaye (born August 19, 1859 in Antwerp , † April 1, 1941 in Brussels ) was a Belgian Jesuit and church historian .

Life

Delehaye studied at the Jesuit College and entered the Jesuit order as a novice in 1876 . In 1891 he became a member of the "Society of Bollandists " in Brussels, in 1892 he was co-editor of Analecta Bollandiana and in 1912 President of the Bollandists. He held this office until his death. In 1920 he became a corresponding member of the British Academy .

In his fifty-year career, Delehaye published over 1000 source editions, historical and methodological treatises, essays and other writings. In his best-known work Les Légends hagiographiques , Delehaye developed the methodical tools to examine the legends of saints with the help of historical source criticism . From its first publication in 1905 onwards, the work was debated bitterly not only in historians but also in church circles and was threatened by church censorship . An indexing could be prevented with difficulty and only after diplomatic intervention of the Belgian State finally.

Works (selection)

  • Les Légends hagiographiques. Société des Bollandistes, Brussels 1905 (several editions and translations).
  • Les Origines du culte des martyrs. Société des Bollandistes, Brussels 1912.
  • Les Passions des martyrs et les genres littéraires (= Subsidia hagiographica. Vol. 13, ISSN  0777-8112 ). Société des Bollandistes, Brussels 1921.
  • Sanctus. Essai sur le culte des saints dans l'antiquité (= Subsidia hagiographica. Vol. 17). Société des Bollandistes, Brussels 1927.

literature

  • Thomas J. Heffernan: Hippolyte Delehaye. (1859-1941). In: Helen Damico, Donald Fennema, Karmen Lenz (eds.): Medieval Scholarship. Biographical Studies on the Formation of a Discipline. Volume 2: Literature and Philology (= Garland Reference Library of the Humanities 2071). Garland, New York et al. 1998, ISBN 0-8153-2890-7 , pp. 215-227.
  • Bernard Joassart: Hippolyte Delehaye. Hagiographie critique et modernisme (= Subsidia hagiographica. Vol. 81). 2 volumes. Société des Bollandistes, Brussels 2000, ISBN 2-87365-009-5 , review by Dieter von der Nahmer in Francia 29/1.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Deceased Fellows. British Academy, accessed May 20, 2020 .