Ivan Alexejewitsch Kablukow
Ivan Alexejewitsch Kablukow ( Russian Иван Алексеевич Каблуков ; born August 21, 1857 in Selo Prussi near Moscow , † May 5, 1942 in Tashkent ) was a Soviet chemist.
Life
Kablukow studied at the University of Saint Petersburg and the Lomonosov University . His teachers were Wladimir Wassiljewitsch Markownikow and Alexander Michailowitsch Butlerow . In 1881 he received his doctorate and in 1885 private lecturer at Lomonossow University. In 1889 he was with Wilhelm Ostwald in Leipzig. In 1891 he completed his habilitation (Russian doctorate) on the theory of solutions by Svante Arrhenius and Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff . In 1903 he became a full professor at Lomonosov University and he was also a professor at the Moscow Agricultural Institute. From 1933 to 1940 he was also a professor of inorganic and analytical chemistry at the Union Academy for Industry in Moscow.
Fundamental investigations into the electrochemistry of non-aqueous solutions originate from him. Independently from Vladimir Alexandrovich Kistjakowski , he treated ion hydration. In 1887 he was the first to show that the heat of formation of isomeric organic compounds can vary.
In 1928 he became a corresponding and in 1932 full member of the Soviet Academy of Sciences. He received the Order of Lenin and the Order of the Red Banner of Labor .
Fonts
- The phase law and its application to saturated salt solutions (Russian), 1933
- Thermochemistry (Russian), 2nd edition 1934
literature
- Winfried R. Pötsch (lead), Annelore Fischer, Wolfgang Müller: Lexicon of important chemists . Harri Deutsch 1989, ISBN 3-8171-1055-3 , p. 227.
Web links
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Kablukow, Ivan Alexejewitsch |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Каблуков, Иван Алексеевич (Russian) |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | soviet chemist |
| DATE OF BIRTH | August 21, 1857 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Selo Prussi |
| DATE OF DEATH | May 5, 1942 |
| Place of death | Tashkent |