Ivan Hadschinikolov
Ivan Hadschinikolow ( Bulgarian Иван Хаджиниколов ; also written Ivan Hadzinikolov ; * December 24, 1861 in Kukusch, today Kilkis in Greece ; † July 9, 1934 in Sofia , Bulgaria ) was a Bulgarian revolutionary, founder and member of the BMARK ( Bulgarian Macedonia-Adrianopeler Revolutionary Committees , later renamed Inner Macedonian Revolutionary Organization ).
Hadschinikolow was born in the Ottoman city of Kukush, today Kilkis, near Thessaloniki in northern Greece. He attended the Bulgarian elementary school in his hometown before successfully completing the commercial high school in Linz in 1888 . Between 1888 and 1892 he was a math teacher at the Bulgarian men's high school in Thessaloniki.
On October 23, 1893 he was next to Christo Tatartschew , Dame Gruew , Christo Batandschiew , Petar Poparsow and Anton Dimitrov , founders of the Bulgarian Revolutionary Committee in Thessaloniki, which stood at the beginning of the Bulgarian Macedonia-Adrianople Revolutionary Committee (BMARK for short). Dimitrov was a member of the first Central Committee and participant in the Thessaloniki Congress of the organization.
In 1901, Khadschinikolov was arrested by the Ottoman police in connection with the Thessaloniki affair , sentenced to 101 years in prison and exiled to the Bodrum Kalesi fortress . In 1902 he was released under an amnesty and moved to the Bulgarian capital Sofia. There Chadschinikolow opened a bookstore, engaged in publishing and wrote his memoirs, which were published by Christo Schaldew in the magazine Illustration Ilinden in the years 1935–1937 .
After a serious illness, Ivan Hadschinikolov committed suicide on July 9, 1934.
swell
- Boris Nikolow: Вътрешна македоно-одринска революционна организация. Войводи и ръководители (1893–1934). Биографично-библиографски справочник , Sofia, 2001, p. 177.
- Todor Petrov and Zocho Biljarsky: ВМОРО през погледа на нейните основатели. Спомени на Дамян Груев, д-р Христо Татарчев, Иван Хаджиниколов, Антон Димитров и Петър Попарсов. Sofia, 2002
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Hadschinikolov, Ivan |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Hadzinikolov, Ivan |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Bulgarian revolutionary |
| DATE OF BIRTH | December 24, 1861 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Kilkis , Ottoman Empire |
| DATE OF DEATH | July 9, 1934 |
| Place of death | Sofia , Bulgaria |