Jewish cemetery (Ihringen)
The Jewish cemetery Ihringen in Ihringen , a municipality in the district of Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald in the southwest of Baden-Württemberg , is a protected cultural monument and is located in the middle of a land-cleared wine-growing area .
history
The dead of the Jewish community in Ihringen were first buried in the Jewish cemetery in Emmendingen . Around 1800 a separate cemetery was built on the way to Blankenhornsberg . The cemetery has an area of 16.44 acres and today there are still 255 tombstones ( mazewot ). The oldest tombstone is from 1810 and the last burial took place in 1937.
In 1990 and 2007 the cemetery was badly desecrated . 177 of the 200 gravestones were overturned and partially smashed. Gravestones and the cemetery wall were sprayed with National Socialist signs and slogans: “Come on, Jude, we're going to Dachau” and “Judenschweine vereket” (sic!).
literature
- Klaus-Dieter Alicke: Lexicon of the Jewish communities in the German-speaking area. Volume 2: Großbock - Ochtendung. Gütersloher Verlagshaus, Gütersloh 2008, ISBN 978-3-579-08078-9 ( online version ).
- Joachim Hahn and Jürgen Krüger: Synagogues in Baden-Württemberg . Volume 2: Joachim Hahn: Places and Facilities . Konrad Theiss Verlag , Stuttgart 2007, ISBN 978-3-8062-1843-5 ( Memorial book of the synagogues in Germany . Volume 4).
Web links
- Jewish cemetery in Ihringen at the central archive for research into the history of Jews in Germany
- Ihringen Jewish cemetery near Alemannia Judaica
Individual evidence
- ↑ Brigitte Mihok: Concepts, theories, ideologies . Walter de Gruyter, 23 December 2010, ISBN 978-3-11-023379-7 , pp. 92-93.
Coordinates: 48 ° 2 ′ 45 ″ N , 7 ° 38 ′ 7 ″ E