J. Bernlef

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
J. Bernlef (2008)

J. Bernlef (actually Hendrik Jan Marsman ; born January 14, 1937 in Sint Pancras ; † October 29, 2012 in Amsterdam ) was a Dutch writer who, in his poetry and prose, primarily explored the question, "To what extent subjective and objective experience , Remembering and forgetting, observation and perception can be expressed in language. ”With his novel Hersenschimmen (Hirngespinste) from 1984, which tries to describe the inner world of experience of an Alzheimer's patient , Bernlef also became known in Germany. The novel was made into a film in 1988 and later edited for the stage.

Life

Bernlef was born in 1937 in Sint Pancras, a village north of Alkmaar , in the Netherlands and grew up with a few interruptions in Amsterdam , where he lived until the end of his life. After graduating from high school (1955) he worked in a bookstore and served in the military from 1956 to 1958. During this time, Bernlef's first poems were published in magazines. In 1958 and 1959 he spent long periods of time in Sweden, where he earned his living as a casual laborer, but also began seriously to write. From 1960 to 1964, he worked for a book import company, and since then has worked as a freelance writer and translator. Bernlef translated from Swedish, among others, Lars Gustafsson , Per Olof Sundman and Tomas Tranströmer as well as from the American Elizabeth Bishop and Marianne Moore . In addition to language, Bernlef was also passionate about jazz music - which he has also published several books about. He died in his home town of Amsterdam at the age of 75.

Works

J. Bernlef (1979)
  • Kokkels (cockles), poems, 1960
  • Stenen spoelen ( Washing stones), short stories, 1960
  • Dit beschugd verval , 1963
  • Achterhoedegevecht , novel, 1965
  • Paspoort in duplo (Double Passport), Roman, 1966
  • Sneeuw (snow), novel, 1973
  • Meeuwen (Seagulls), novel, 1975
  • Analogy and irony. About Octavio Paz , essay, 1976
  • De man in het midden (The man in the middle), novel, 1976
  • Onder ijsbergen Roman, 1981 (German. Between icebergs. Translated by Helga van Beuningen, Suhrkamp, ​​Frankfurt am Main 1993, ISBN 3-518-11694-0 ).
  • Hersenschimmen. Roman, 1984 (German figments. Translated by Maria Csollány , Piper, Munich / Zurich 1989, ISBN 3-492-10963-2 ; most recently as Until it gets light again. Translated by Maria Csollány, Nagel & Kimche, Munich 2007, ISBN 978-3-312-00395-2 ).
  • Publiek secret (Public Secret), novel, 1987
  • Vallende ster (Falling Star), novel, 1989
  • Ontroeringen (Feelings), Essays, 1991
  • De witte stad (The White City), novel, 1992
  • Nobody Wins (Nobody Wins), Poems, 1992
  • Eclips , Roman, 1993
  • Not op de pianist. Over jazz , Essays, 1993
  • Vreemde wil , poems, 1994
  • Alfabet op de rug gezien. Poëzievertalingen , Poetic Translations, 1995
  • Cellojars (Cello Years), Tales, 1995
  • Achter de rug , poems 1960–1990, 1997
  • Lost zoon (Prodigal Son), novel, 1997
  • De losse pols (The Cuff), Essays, 1998
  • Aambeeld (anvil), poems, 1998
  • Meneer Toto - tolk (Mr. Toto - interpretation), prose 1999
  • Haalt de jazz de eenentwintigste eeuw? , Essays, 1999
  • Boy , Roman, 2000
  • Bernlefs Beste volgens Bernlef , 2000
  • Bagatellen voor een landschap , poems, 2001
  • Tegenliggers. Portretten en ontmoetingen ( Two-way traffic. Portraits and encounters), 2001
  • Verbroken zwijgen , short stories, 2002
  • Buiten is het maandag (Outside is Monday), Roman, 2003
  • Kiezel en traan , poems, 2004
  • Een jongensoorlog ( A Boy's War), novel, 2005
  • De onzichtbare jongen (The Invisible Boy), novel, 2005
  • Hoe van de trap te vallen , Jazz Stories, 2006
  • Op slot (locked), novel, 2007
  • Het begin van tranen (The Beginning of Tears), short stories, 2008
  • Dwaalwege (hiking trails), poems, 2008
  • De pianoman , novella, 2008 ( Boekenweek present , 2008)
  • De rode droom (The Red Dream), novel, 2009

literature

  • Helmut Koopmann 1986 in the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung about Hersenschimmen , see
  • Carel ter Haar: Afterword to Between Icebergs , Frankfurt / Main 1993, ISBN 3-518-11694-0
  • Anja Fröhling: Literary journeys into the ice. Intercultural communication and cultural conflict , Würzburg 2005, ISBN 3-8260-2948-8 . In The Good Intentions , a consideration of the novel Between Icebergs , which is set in Greenland (Danish lawyer examines ritual murder), pp. 107–129.

Awards

Individual evidence

  1. a b Schrijver Bernlef (75) overleden . De Volkskrant, accessed October 29, 2012
  2. ^ Internationales Literaturfest Berlin 2004 , accessed on January 29, 2011
  3. Directed by Heddy Honigmann, leading role by Joop Admiraal
  4. See Alzheimerforum , accessed on January 29, 2011, and THEATER RAMPE Verfall eines Alzheimer's sufferers: "Hirngespinste" directed by Chaim Levano is a guest at Saalbau Neukölln - Berliner Zeitung , accessed on January 29, 2011
  5. this website  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed on January 29, 2011. Koopmann considers it questionable if the first-person narrator Marten Klein himself presents his increasing confusion, namely "surprisingly clearly". One could doubt that things are going so well in the head of a schizophrenic. Only the childhood memories of the narrator are understandable a bulwark against the decomposition. The “soft” narrative tone makes Klein's story “cruel and haunting” at the same time.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.ned.univie.ac.at  

Web links

Commons : J. Bernlef  - Collection of images, videos and audio files