Johann Baptist Kraus (pastor)

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Pastor Johann Baptist Kraus
Grave of Johann Baptist Kraus in the cemetery next to the St-Nikolaus-Kirche

Johann Baptist Kraus (born June 6, 1805 in Vallendar ; † March 16, 1893 in Arenberg ) was a Catholic pastor and founder of the Arenberg pilgrimage site .

Life and work

Johann Baptist Kraus was born as the eldest son of the doctor Peter Friedrich Kraus and Katharina Sebastiani in Vallendar near Koblenz . Kraus visited Trier seminary and was on 18 September 1830 priests ordained. In Engers he immediately took up a position as chaplain . He then worked in Trier in 1831 in the church of St. Paulin , in 1833 in the parish of Bendorf and finally from June 22, 1834 until his death in the parish of Arenberg .

In Arenberg he was the founder of the Pfarrer-Kraus-Anlagen , later named after him , a landscape picture Bible, which was created from 1845 to 1860 as a nature park for religious life orientation, and of the parish and pilgrimage church of St. Nicholas, built from 1860 to 1872 . The future Empress Augusta was his patroness and supported the construction of the facilities. In the years that followed, the church and grounds made Arenberg a well-known place of pilgrimage.

The Arenberg Monastery came into being because of his efforts .

Honors

literature

  • Hans-Joachim Sander : On the sanctity of the homeland - the holy places in Arenberg. On the 100th anniversary of the death of Johann Baptist Kraus . In: Trier theologische Zeitschrift , vol. 102 (1993), pp. 146–156.

Web links

Commons : Johann Baptist Kraus  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Footnotes

  1. Hans-Joachim Sander: From the holiness of the homeland - the holy places in Arenberg. On the 100th anniversary of the death of Johann Baptist Kraus . In: Trier theologische Zeitschrift , vol. 102 (1993), pp. 146–156, here p. 157.