Johann Ludwig Schulze

Johann Ludwig Schulze (born December 17, 1734 in Halle (Saale) ; † May 1, 1799 there ) was a German philologist and Protestant theologian.

Life

The son of Johann Heinrich Schulze (1687–1744) had passed through the educational establishments in his hometown and began studying theology at the University of Halle . He obtained a master's degree in philosophy and on September 3, 1760, he became an associate professor of philosophy and oriental languages. Through the treatise Specimen observationum miscellanearum in Suidam he had made himself particularly well known as a philologist in 1762.

On October 31, 1765 he became full professor of the Oriental and Greek languages ​​and on November 2, 1769 full professor of theology at the Halle faculty . He received his doctorate in theology in 1784 . In the last years of his life he was co-director of the education department and the orphanage in Halle and published the magazine for the best of fatherless children (four of them appeared in Halle from 1792 to 1796). Schulze also took part in the organizational tasks of the University of Halle and was Vice-Rector of the Alma Mater for two terms from 1783 to 1785 .

In addition to a few essays and programs in the Halle Intellektivenblatt , after the death of Gottlieb Anastasius Freylinghausen , to whom he dedicated a written memorial to love and respect in 1786, he took over the recent history of the Protestant mission institutions for the conversion of the pagans in East India from the 29th piece onwards he continued on the 54th piece by the year of his death. He had also participated in Siegmund Jakob Baumgarten's news of strange books and the Hallische Bibliothek, for which he wrote the registers of the same (12th vol. Halle 1758).

Johann Ludwig Schulze was buried in Halle's Stadtgottesacker . His grave is in crypt arch 82, grave inscriptions are no longer preserved.

Works

1. Joh. Baptist. from Role's story of strange cheaters. edited from the French by KF Paufi. 2 parts. Hall 1760
2. Specimen observationum miscellanearum in Suidam. Hall 1762
3. English Originals in prose and verse collected etc. Hall 1760, 1766 ... 4th edition Hall 1784
4. Progr. De praecipua numismatum. quae regum, populorum et urbium vocantur, utilitate. Hall 1768
5. Diss. Qua mutationes in textu codicii Alexandrini a Grabio ex coniectura factae ad examen revocantur. Hall 1768
6. Diss. Ad Coheleth XII, 1-5. Hall 1768
7. Theodoreti, Episcopi Cyri, Opera omnia, ex rec. Jacobi Sirmondi denuo edidit, Graeca e codicibus locupletavit, antiquiores editiones adhibuit, versionem Latinam recognovit, et variantes lectiones adiecit. Halle 1768–1772 Part I., II., IV., V., (Nösselt took care of the third)
8. Selecta capita e scriptoribus Graecis, in usum iuventis scholasticae excerpta. Hall 1773, 1780
9. Progr. De spiritu, qui Christum a mortuis resuscitavit, ad Rome. VIII, II. Halle 1774
10. Horatii Flaoci liber de arte poëtica, in usum scholarum seorsim editus. Accesserunt alia quaedam Horatii Carmina et clavis locorum difficiliorum interpretationem adiuvans. Hall 1777
11. Chaldaicorum Danielis et Esrae capitum interpretado Hebraica. Primus ex cod. antiquo illam edidit B. Kennicott. Seorsim excudi curavit in usus eruditorum et commentationem de indole et usu huius translations praemisit JLS Halle 1782
12. Progr. De mysterio omnium maximo ad I. Tim. 3, 16. Hall 1782
13. Memorial of love and respect, the Mr. D. Gottlieb Anastasius Freylinghausen, the theology ordentl. Teacher at the Friedrichs University and the royal. Pedagogy and the orphanage director. Hall 1786
14. Handbook of Symbolic Theology, for academic use. Along with the Latin text of the unchanged Augsburg Confession and the Torgau Articles. Hall 1790
15. Progr. In locum Joh. XVIII, 37. Halle 1789
16. Progr. In locum Ev. Joh. Cap. I, 17th hall 1791
17. Progr. Commentatio in locum Epistol. Pauli ad Romanos Cap. IX, 32.33. Hall 1792
18. Explanation of Roman history from coins. In: Collection of explanatory writings and additions to general world history. Vol. 5. u. 6. Hall 1761, 1765

Editorships

1. D. Johann Heinrich Schulze, the knowledge of medicine, eloquence and antiquities of the former full teacher at the University of Halle, instructions for the ancient science of coins, in which the relevant writings are assessed and the antiquities from coins are explained; conveyed to printing etc Halle 1766
2. Jac. Altingii Synopsis institutionum Chaldaearum, cum notis. Hall 1768
3. Collection of some speeches, poems and songs related to the centenary commemorative celebrations of the foundation of the Hallisches Waysenhaus on July 24th, 1798. Hall 1798
4. (Andr. Rudolph. Köhlers) Description of the orphanage and the other related Frankish foundations ; along with the history of their first century. Hall 1799, (with Knapp and Niemeyer)

literature

• Johann Georg Meusel : Lexicon of the German writers who died from 1750 to 1800. Gerhard Fleischer d. J., Leipzig, 1812, 12th vol., P. 546 ( online )
• Heinrich Döring: The learned theologians of Germany in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Verlag Johann Karl Gottfried Wagner, Neustadt an der Orla, 1835, 4th volume, p. 84 ( online )

Web links

• Entry on Johann Ludwig Schulze in the Catalogus Professorum Halensis

predecessor	Office	successor
Gottlieb Anastasius Freylinghausen	Director of the Francke Institutes 1785–1799	August Hermann Niemeyer , Georg Christian Knapp