John Bourchier, 1st Baron Berners

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John Bourchier, 1st Baron Berners KG (* around 1415, † 1474 ) was an English peer .

Origin and family environment

On his father's side, John Bourchier came from the Norman nobility and his mother's side from the English royal family of the Plantagenets . He was born the fourth son of Sir William Bourchier, the Count of Eu , in an unknown year in the late 14th or early 15th centuries. His mother was Anne of Gloucester , daughter of Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester , who in turn was the sixth son of King Edward III. was, and by Eleanor de Bohun . John's brother was Thomas Bourchier , who was Archbishop of Canterbury , Cardinal and Lord Chancellor of England.

Life

John Bourchier was beaten on May 19, 1425 by his uncle John of Lancaster, 1st Duke of Bedford (also a Plantagenet), in Leicester to the Knight Bachelor . Probably because of his kinship with the royal family, he was appointed to the House of Lords on May 16, 1455 by a Writ of Summons (as Johanni Bourghchier de Berners ) and thereby received the hereditary dignity of Baron Berners . In 1459 he was accepted into the Order of the Garter. From December 17, 1451 to 1474 he was Constable of Windsor Castle .

He died in 1474. He was married to Margerie, daughter and heir of Sir Richard Berners. Since his son Humphrey Bourchier had died in the Battle of Barnet in 1471 , John Bourchier was inherited by his grandson John Bourchier as the 2nd Baron Berners.

Individual evidence

  1. Leigh Rayment's Peerage, Berner's article
  2. The Complete Peerage, Volume II, Berner's article, 153
  3. ^ William Arthur Shaw: The Knights of England. Volume 1, Sherratt and Hughes, London 1906, p. 13.
predecessor Office successor
New title created Baron Berners
1455–1474
John Bourchier