John Major (theologian)

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Illustration of John Major in one of his works

John Major , or John Mair (* approx. 1467 in North Berwick , † 1550 in St Andrews ) was a Scottish theologian , philosopher and writer in the Renaissance .

Life

Major studied theology and philosophy at St Andrews University . In 1493 he went to the Sorbonne in Paris and stayed there as a philosophy teacher after completing his studies. He returned to Scotland in 1515 , first teaching at the University of Glasgow and later working in St Andrews , where he taught for the last two decades of his life. Major was a prolific writer who wrote several theological treatises and also commentaries on Aristotle and various medieval philosophers. Major was known for his support for conciliarism . His best-known work is The History of Great Britain , the first edition of which appeared in Latin in 1521 . Major was famous as a writer and teacher during his lifetime and his lectures were attended by young John Knox , Johannes Calvin and George Buchanan .

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