John Muir (plant collector)
John Muir (born June 18, 1874 in Castle Douglas , Scotland , † August 3, 1947 in Riversdale , Cape Province ) was a Scottish doctor and plant collector in southern Africa. Its official botanical author's abbreviation is " John Muir ".
Live and act
John Muir studied art and medicine at Saint Andrews University from 1890 to 1892 . He came to South Africa in 1902 and practiced in various places. He botanized and collected a lot; his collections went u. a. to the University of Stellenbosch and the National Herbarium in Pretoria. He wrote The Flora of Riversdale and Seed-drift of South Africa . He was married to Susanna Steyn. His daughter Hortense Muir (fl. 1927) sent living plant material to Nicholas Edward Brown . It was honored by the species name hortenseae .
In 1925, Muir discovered a succulent euphorbie , which was described four years later by Rudolf Marloth as Euphorbia susannae .
Honor taxon
In honor of John Muir named Nicholas Edward Brown , the monotypic genus Muiria from the family of aizoaceae (Aizoaceae).
proof
- Anja and Harald Jainta: " Muiria hortenseae -" Mouse heads "in the Little Karoo (South Africa)". In: Cacti and other succulents . 58, (8), 2007, ISSN 0022-7846 , pp. 206-208
- Biographical Notes on Southern African Botanical Epithets Based on Personal Names , accessed July 31, 2007.
- Rikus van Veldhuisen: Euphorbia susannae Marloth , accessed July 31, 2007
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Lotte Burkhardt: Directory of eponymic plant names - extended edition. Part I and II. Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin , Freie Universität Berlin , Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-946292-26-5 doi: 10.3372 / epolist2018 .
Web links
- Author entry and list of the described plant names for John Muir (plant collector) at the IPNI
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Muir, John |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Scottish doctor and plant collector |
DATE OF BIRTH | June 18, 1874 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Castle Douglas , Scotland |
DATE OF DEATH | August 3, 1947 |
Place of death | Riversdale , Cape Province |