Juliane Filser

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Juliane Filser (born September 7, 1959 in Munich ) is a German biologist , ecologist and professor of general and theoretical ecology at the University of Bremen . She mainly deals with soil ecology (especially soil zoology), environmental risk research and ecotoxicology . Current research focuses (2019) are possible environmental risks of nanoparticles and control variables of the carbon balance in soils.

Life

Orchesella villosa, a springtail (Collembole) living on the surface of the soil. Filser has been working with this important group of small soil arthropods since 1986.

Juliane Filser studied biology at the Ludwig Maximilians University in Munich (LMU), where she graduated and received her doctorate in zoology and ecology. Between 1988 and 2000 she was at the Institute for Soil Ecology at the GSF Research Center for Environment and Health, where she set up the Zoological Working Group. Since 1991 she has been working there as part of what was then Europe's largest project on agro-ecosystem research. In 2000 she completed her habilitation at the LMU and received a professorship for ecology at the University of Bremen. Since 2008 she has been Vice Director of the UFT Environmental Research Center at the University of Bremen.

In 2005 she took a sabbatical at Alterra Green World Research in Wageningen , NL.

Research priorities

  • Terrestrial ecosystem ecology
  • Soil animals and ecosystem functions
  • Anthropogenic interventions in ecosystems and landscapes: Assessment of the effects and control of biotic processes
  • Biology and diversity of soil animals

She and her working group are working specifically on the following topics (as of 2019):

  • Effects of soil properties on the fate, effect and bioaccumulation of metallic nanoparticles
  • Effects of copper oxide nanoparticles in limnic and terrestrial systems
  • Identification of weaknesses in chemical regulation
  • Importance of soil animals for the carbon balance of soils
  • Aggregates for improvement through drying out, overuse or contamination of endangered soils

Teaching

Juliane Filser teaches in the biology and ecology courses at the University of Bremen. The focus is on events on:

  • General ecology and knowledge of shapes
  • Ecological working methods, experiment planning and statistics
  • Soil ecology, especially soil zoology and application-oriented aspects
  • Environmental risk research and ecotoxicology

engagement

Juliane Filser is committed to biodiversity conservation in Germany and is a member of the Forum Biodiversity Research Network Germany (NeFo) and various working groups of the Society for Ecology (Germany). She is a member of numerous other specialist societies (including soil science, ecotoxicology, entomology).

Publications

  • RB Schäfer, M. Liess, R. Altenburger, J. Filser, H. Hollert, M. Roß-Nickoll, A. Schäffer, M. Scheringer: Future pesticide risk assessment: narrowing the gap between intention and reality. In: Environmental Sciences Europe. Volume 31, 2019, p. 21. doi: 10.1186 / s12302-019-0203-3
  • J. Filser, JH Faber, AV Tiunov, L. Lijbert-Brussaard, J. Frouz, G. De Deyn, AV Uvarov, MP Berg, P. Lavelle, M. Loreau, DH Wall, P. Querner, H. Eijsackers, JJ Jiménez: Soil fauna: key to new carbon models. In: Soil. Volume 2, No. 4, 2016, pp. 565-682. doi: 10.5194 / soil-2-565-2016
  • M. McKee, J. Filser: Impacts of metal-based engineered nanomaterials on soil communities. In: Environmental Science: Nano. No. 3, 2016, pp. 506-533. doi: 10.1039 / C6EN00007J
  • J. Filser, S. Wiegmann, B. Schröder: Collembola in Ecotoxicology - any News or just Boring Routine? In: Applied Soil Ecology. Volume 83, 2014, pp. 193-199. doi: 10.1016 / j.apsoil.2013.07.007
  • J. Filser, D. Arndt, J. Baumann, M. Geppert, S. Hackmann, EM Luther, C. Pade, K. Prenzel, H. Wigger, J. Arning, MC Hohnholt, J. Köser, A. Kück, E. Lesnikow, J. Neumann, S. Schütrumpf, J. Warrelmann, M. Bäumer, R. Dringen, A. von Gleich, P. Swiderek, J. Thöming: Intrinsically green iron oxide nanoparticles? From synthesis via (eco-) toxicology to scenario modeling. In: Nanoscale. Volume 5, 2013, pp. 1034-1046.
  • M. Matzke, S. Stolte, J. Arning, U. Uebers, J. Filser: Ionic liquids in soils: Effects of different anion species of imidazolium based ionic liquids on wheat (Triticum aestivum) as affected by different clay minerals and clay concentrations . In: Ecotoxicology . 2009. doi: 10.1007 / s10646-008-0272-3
  • TS Hoffmeister , LEM Vet, A. Biere, K. Holsinger, J. Filser: Ecological and evolutionary consequences of biological invasion and habitat fragmentation. In: Ecosystems. Volume 8, 2005, pp. 657-667.

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Web links

personal data
SURNAME Filser, Juliane
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German biologist, ecologist and professor for general and theoretical ecology
DATE OF BIRTH 7th September 1959
PLACE OF BIRTH Munich